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Assertion :- According to Lamarck, evolu...

Assertion :- According to Lamarck, evolution of life forms had occured but driven by use and disuse of organs.
Use and disuse of organ leads to change at genetic level.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is a not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that according to Lamarck, evolution of life forms occurred due to the use and disuse of organs. This is true. Lamarck proposed that organisms adapt to their environment through the use of certain organs, which become more developed, while unused organs may diminish or disappear over generations. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason claims that the use and disuse of organs lead to changes at the genetic level. This is false. Lamarck's theory does not involve genetic changes; rather, it focuses on the inheritance of acquired characteristics. Changes due to use and disuse occur in somatic cells and are not passed down genetically. 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: - Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, we conclude that the reason does not correctly explain the assertion. 4. **Conclusion**: - The assertion is true, but the reason is false. Therefore, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion. ### Final Answer: - Assertion: True - Reason: False
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ALLEN-ORIGIN & EVOLUTION OF LIFE-EXERCISE-IV (ASSERTION & REASON)
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  5. Assertion :- Tasmanian wolf and Placental wolf are the good example of...

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  6. Assertion :- The rate of appearance of new forms is liked to the life ...

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  7. Assertion :- According to Lamarck, evolution of life forms had occured...

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  8. Assertion :- According to Hugo de Vries , it is mutation which causes ...

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  9. Assertion :- Due to continental drift pouched mammals of Australia sur...

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  10. Assertion :- Big-Bang theory talks of a singular huge explosion unimag...

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  11. Assertion :- All mammals like whales, bats cheetah and human etc. shar...

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  12. Assertion :- Branching descent and Natural selection are the two key c...

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  13. Assertion :- Analogous structures are a result of convergent evolution...

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  14. Assertion :- The original drifted population in new habitat becomes fo...

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  15. Assertion :- Homologous organs suggest same origin. Reason :- Organs...

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  16. Assertion :- Origin of virus like structure is an example of retrogres...

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  17. Assertion :- The aquatic mammals like Dolphins whales etc. do not cont...

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  18. Assertion :- Dog fish and Whale are example of Homology. Reason : An...

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  19. Assertion :- Dog fish and Whale are example of Homology. Reason : An...

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  20. Assertion :- Darwin's finches are classical example of natural selecti...

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