Assertion :- Bile helps in emulsification of fats.
Reason `:-` During emulsification fat is brokendown into fatty acid and glycerol.

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reasonn is a correct explanation of the Assertion .
B. If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Bile helps in emulsification of fats." We need to determine if this statement is true or false.

- **Explanation**: Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It contains bile salts that play a crucial role in the digestion of fats by breaking them into smaller droplets, thereby increasing the surface area for enzymes to act upon.

2. **Evaluating the Reason**: The reason states that "During emulsification, fat is broken down into fatty acid and glycerol." We need to assess the accuracy of this statement.

- **Explanation**: Emulsification is the process of breaking down large fat globules into smaller droplets, which increases the surface area for lipase enzymes to work on. However, emulsification itself does not break fats down into fatty acids and glycerol; that process occurs later during digestion when enzymes act on the emulsified fat.

3. **Determining the Truth Values**:
- The assertion is true because bile does help in the emulsification of fats.
- The reason is false because emulsification does not involve the breakdown of fats into fatty acids and glycerol; that occurs in a subsequent step of digestion.

4. **Conclusion**: Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, and the reason is false.

**Final Answer**: The correct option is that the assertion is true and the reason is false.

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