Assertion `:` Gastric glands occur throughout the alimentary canal.
Reason `:` Gastric juice inhibits movement of food through the alimentary canal

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reasonn is a correct explanation of the Assertion .
B. If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
C. If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Answer

To solve the assertion and reasoning question, we will analyze both statements step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion**:
- The assertion states that "Gastric glands occur throughout the alimentary canal."
- **Analysis**: Gastric glands are specialized glands that are primarily found in the stomach. They secrete gastric juice, which contains hydrochloric acid and digestive enzymes. They are not present throughout the entire alimentary canal; hence, this statement is **false**.

2. **Understanding the Reason**:
- The reason states that "Gastric juice inhibits movement of food through the alimentary canal."
- **Analysis**: Gastric juice plays a crucial role in digestion. It contains enzymes and acids that help break down food, and it actually promotes the movement of food through the alimentary canal by facilitating peristalsis (the wave-like muscle contractions that move food along the digestive tract). Therefore, this statement is also **false**.

3. **Conclusion**:
- Since both the assertion and the reason are false, the correct conclusion is that both statements are incorrect.

### Final Answer:
Both the assertion and the reason are false.

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