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Bowman's capsule is lined by :-...

Bowman's capsule is lined by :-

A

Ciliated cuboidal epithelium

B

Squamous epithelium

C

Non-ciliated cuboidal epithelium

D

Non-ciliated columnar epithelium

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what type of epithelium lines Bowman's capsule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Bowman's Capsule**: Recognize that Bowman's capsule is a part of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. It is involved in the filtration of blood. 2. **Understand the Structure**: Bowman's capsule has two layers: - **Outer Layer (Parietal Layer)**: This layer is made up of parietal cells. - **Inner Layer (Visceral Layer)**: This layer is composed of specialized cells called podocytes. 3. **Determine the Type of Epithelium**: - The **outer layer** (parietal layer) is not the focus for the question, but it is important to note that it is not the primary lining of Bowman's capsule. - The **inner layer** (visceral layer) is crucial for filtration and is composed of **podocytes**, which are specialized cells. 4. **Identify the Epithelium Type**: The visceral layer (inner layer) of Bowman's capsule is made up of **squamous epithelium**. This type of epithelium is flat and allows for efficient filtration of blood. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: Given the options: - Option 1: Ciliated cuboidal epithelium (Incorrect) - Option 2: Squamous epithelium (Correct) - Option 3: Non-ciliated cuboidal epithelium (Incorrect) - Option 4: Non-ciliated columnar epithelium (Incorrect) 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that Bowman's capsule is lined by **squamous epithelium**. ### Final Answer: Bowman's capsule is lined by **squamous epithelium**. ---
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A: Inner wall of Bowman's capsule is lined with specialized cells - podocytes having a number of projections R: These projections increases the suface area from absorptions.

In Bowman's capsule

Knowledge Check

  • The majority of water and salt filtered into Bowman's capsule is reabsorbed by:

    A
    the brush-border of the transport epithelia of the proximal convoluted tubule
    B
    diffusion from the descending limb of the loop of Henle into the hyperosmotic interstitial fluid of the medulla
    C
    active transport across the transport epithelium of the thick upper segment of the ascending limb of the loop of Henle
    D
    selective secretion and diffusion across the distal convoluted tubule
  • The Bowman's capsule is a part of the :

    A
    uriniferous tubule and the site of reabsorption of water and glucose
    B
    uriniferous tubule and the site of filtration of various blood constituents
    C
    liver and is the site of secretion of bile juice
    D
    lung and the site of gaseous exchange
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