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Podocyte are present in :-...

Podocyte are present in :-

A

Afferent arteriole

B

Efferent arteriole

C

Peritubular network

D

Bowman's cup

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Podocytes are present in:", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Term "Podocyte":** - Podocytes are specialized cells that are part of the nephron, which is the functional and structural unit of the kidney. - They play a crucial role in the filtration of blood in the kidneys. 2. **Analyze the Options:** - The options given are: - A) Afferent arteriole - B) Efferent arteriole - C) Peritubular network - D) Bowman's cup 3. **Evaluate Each Option:** - **Option A: Afferent Arteriole** - The afferent arteriole carries blood toward the glomerulus. Podocytes are not located in the arteriole itself. - **Conclusion:** Incorrect option. - **Option B: Efferent Arteriole** - The efferent arteriole carries blood away from the glomerulus. Podocytes are not found in the efferent arteriole either. - **Conclusion:** Incorrect option. - **Option C: Peritubular Network** - The peritubular network consists of capillaries that surround the nephron and are supplied by the efferent arteriole. Podocytes do not reside in this network; they run alongside the nephron. - **Conclusion:** Incorrect option. - **Option D: Bowman's Cup (Bowman's Capsule)** - The Bowman's capsule, also known as the glomerular capsule, is where the nephron begins and is the site where podocytes are located. This structure is essential for the filtration of blood. - **Conclusion:** Correct option. 4. **Final Answer:** - Podocytes are present in **Bowman's cup (Bowman's capsule or glomerular capsule)**.
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