Law of segregation is based on the fact that the alleles do not show any blending

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Law of Segregation**: The Law of Segregation was formulated by Gregor Mendel, who is known as the father of genetics. This law states that during the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells), the two alleles for a trait separate from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.

2. **Definition of Alleles**: Alleles are different versions of a gene that can exist at a specific locus on a chromosome. For example, a gene for flower color in pea plants may have a purple allele and a white allele.

3. **Process of Gamete Formation**: During meiosis, which is the process of gamete formation, the alleles segregate from each other. This means that when gametes are formed, each gamete receives only one allele from each pair of alleles present in the organism.

4. **No Blending of Alleles**: The statement in the question suggests that alleles do not blend. This is true; instead of blending, they segregate. For example, if a plant has one purple allele and one white allele, the offspring will not have a blend of these colors (like lavender) but will inherit either the purple or the white allele.

5. **Conclusion**: Since the Law of Segregation is indeed based on the fact that alleles do not show any blending and remain separate during gamete formation, the statement given in the question is true.

**Final Answer**: True

---