Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Depending on in which quadrant an angle ...

Depending on in which quadrant an angle `theta` lies, functions `costheta` and `sintheta` may be positive or negative. In the second column of the given lable are specified whether these functions are positive or negative and in the first column are specified quadrants.
`{:("Column-I","Column-II"),((A)" First",(P)sintheta" is positive"),((B)" Second",(Q)sintheta" is negative"),((C)" Third",(R)costheta" is negative"),((D)" Fourth",(S)tantheta" and "sintheta"both are negative"),(,(T)sectheta" is negative and "sintheta" is positive"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the signs of the trigonometric functions \( \sin \theta \), \( \cos \theta \), and \( \tan \theta \) in each of the four quadrants and match them with the given options in Column II. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Quadrant In the **First Quadrant** (0° to 90°): - \( \sin \theta \) is positive - \( \cos \theta \) is positive - \( \tan \theta \) is positive **Matching:** - \( \sin \theta \) is positive (P) → Matches with A. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Quadrant In the **Second Quadrant** (90° to 180°): - \( \sin \theta \) is positive - \( \cos \theta \) is negative - \( \tan \theta \) is negative **Matching:** - \( \sin \theta \) is positive (P) → Matches with B. - \( \cos \theta \) is negative (R) → Matches with B. - \( \sec \theta \) is negative and \( \sin \theta \) is positive (T) → Matches with B. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Quadrant In the **Third Quadrant** (180° to 270°): - \( \sin \theta \) is negative - \( \cos \theta \) is negative - \( \tan \theta \) is positive **Matching:** - \( \sin \theta \) is negative (Q) → Matches with C. - \( \cos \theta \) is negative (R) → Matches with C. - \( \tan \theta \) is positive, so \( \tan \theta \) and \( \sin \theta \) both are negative (S) → Does not match. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Quadrant In the **Fourth Quadrant** (270° to 360°): - \( \sin \theta \) is negative - \( \cos \theta \) is positive - \( \tan \theta \) is negative **Matching:** - \( \sin \theta \) is negative (Q) → Matches with D. - \( \tan \theta \) and \( \sin \theta \) both are negative (S) → Matches with D. - \( \sec \theta \) is positive, so it does not match. ### Final Matching: - A → P (First Quadrant) - B → P, R, T (Second Quadrant) - C → Q, R (Third Quadrant) - D → Q, S (Fourth Quadrant) ### Summary of Matches: - A → P - B → P, R, T - C → Q, R - D → Q, S
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (Differentiation)|38 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (Integration)|12 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise PHYSICS|13 Videos
  • NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-III|28 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Example|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In what quadrant does an angle lie if (a) its sine is positive and its cosine is negative ? (b) Its tangent positive and its sine is negative ? (c ) its cosine is positive and its tangent is negative ? (d) its sine is negative and its cosine is positive ?

Select the correct set of answer: {:(" Column I"," Column - II"),(" (A) Tyrosine "," (P) Essential amino acid"),(" (B) Serin "," (Q) Ceric Ammonium Nitrate"),(" (C) Tryptophane"," (R) Neutral "FeCl_(3)),(" (D) Proline "," (S) Carbaylamine Test - Negative "):} Select the correct set of answer :

In column - I names of measuring instruments are mentioned and column - II possible type of errors are specified - Match the columns appropriately. {:(,"Column - I",,"Column - II"),((A),"Vernier callipers",(P),"Back lash error"),((B),"Screw gauge",(Q),"Positive zer error"),((C ),"Travelling microscope",(R ),"Negative zero error"),((D),"Meter scale",(S),"No error"):}

Column-I and Column-II contains four entries each. Entries of Column-I are to be matched with some entries of Column-II One or more than one entries of Column-I may have the matching with the same entries of Column-II. {:(,"ColumnI",,"ColumnII"),((A),"Electron",(P),"Negative charge"),((B),"Proton",(Q),"Positive charge"),((C),"Neutron",(R),1.6xx10^(-19)C),((D),"Positron",(S),"Chargeless"):}

Match the transformation in colums I with appropriate options in column II. {:("Column I" ,"Column II"),((A)CO_(2)(s) rarr CO_(2)(g),(p)"phase transition"),((B)CaCO_(3)(s)rarr CaO(s) + CO_(2)(g) ,(q)"allotropic change"),((C)2H.rarrH_(2)(g),(r)DeltaH "is positive"),((D)P_(("white, solid"))rarr P_(("red,solid")),(s)DeltaS "is positive"),(,(t) DeltaS "is negative"):}

Match the following {:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),("(A)","Kepler's first law","(p)",T^(2)propr^(3)),("(B)","Kepler's second law","(q)","Areal velocity is constant"),("(C)","Kepler's third law","(r)","Orbit of planet is elliptical"):}

The acceleration- time graph of a particle executing SHM along x-axis is shown in figure. Match Column-I with column-II {:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),(,"Position of particle",,"Physical,quantites related with particle's motion"),((A),"At position 1 ",(p) ,"Kinetic energy is maximum"),((B ) ,"At position 2 ","q","Potential energy is maximum"),((C ), "At position 3",(r ),"Displacement of particle is negative"),((D),"At position 4",(s),"Velocity is maximum"):}

Match the following columns. |{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),((A),"Constant positive acceleration",(p),"Speed may increase"),((B),"Constant negative acceleration",(q),"Speed may decrease"),((C ),"Constant displacement",(r ),"Speed is zero"),((D),"Constant slope of a-t graph",(s),"Speed must increase"),(,,(t),"Speed must decrease"):}|

A force F=kx (where k is a positive constant) is acting on a particle Work done: {:(,"Column-1",," Column-2"),("(A)","in displacing the body from x=2 to x=4",,"(P) Negative"),("(B)","In displacing the body from x=-4 to x=-2",,"(Q) Positive"),("(C)","In displacing the body from x=-2 to x=+2",,"(R) Zero"):}

A force F=kx (where k is a positive constant) is acting on a particle Work done: {:(,"Column-1",," Column-2"),("(A)","in displacing the body from x=2 to x=4",,"(P) Negative"),("(B)","In displacing the body from x=-4 to x=-2",,"(Q) Positive"),("(C)","In displacing the body from x=-2 to x=+2",,"(R) Zero"):}

ALLEN-RACE-Basic Maths (Trigonometry)
  1. Find the value of following :- {:(sin 210^(@)"",):}

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the value of the following :- sin((pi)/(6))

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the values of the following :- sin390^(@)""

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the values of the following :- {:((a)sin(-30^(@)),(b)cos(-45^(@...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the values of all the the T-Rations if :- " sin theta =(5)/(13...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Calculate the value of following :- {:cos75^(@)""

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The values of sintheta(1), cos^(2)theta(2) and tan theta(3) are given ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Refer the given figure and identify correct statement(s)

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Statement 1 : For very small angle theta, we may use approximation sin...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is value of expression 2(sin15^(@)+sin75^(@))^(2)?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the value of 5(sin100^(@)cos27^(@)+sin27^(@)cos100^(@)).

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A normal human cye can see an object making an angle of 1.8^(@) at the...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The maximum and minimum values of expression (4-2costheta) respectivel...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Angle of elevation is the angle which line of sight makes with the hor...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If tantheta=(24)/(7) and sintheta is negative then value of costheta w...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Depending on in which quadrant an angle theta lies, functions costheta...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. An airplane takes off at an angle 30^(@) with the horizontal ground tr...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Position-time relationship of a particle executing simple harmonic mot...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Position-time relationship of a particle executing simple harmonic mot...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Position-time relationship of a particle executing simple harmonic mot...

    Text Solution

    |