Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The torpue of force vecF=-2hati+2hatj+3h...

The torpue of force `vecF=-2hati+2hatj+3hatk` acting on a point `vecr=hati-2hatj+hatk` about origin will be :

A

288 W

B

280 W

C

290 W

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the torque of the force \(\vec{F} = -2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\) acting on a point \(\vec{r} = \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}\) about the origin, we can use the formula for torque: \[ \vec{\tau} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F} \] ### Step 1: Write down the vectors Given: - \(\vec{F} = -2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\) - \(\vec{r} = \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}\) ### Step 2: Set up the determinant for the cross product The cross product can be calculated using the determinant of a matrix formed by the unit vectors and the components of the vectors: \[ \vec{\tau} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 1 & -2 & 1 \\ -2 & 2 & 3 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant The determinant can be expanded as follows: \[ \vec{\tau} = \hat{i} \begin{vmatrix} -2 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 \end{vmatrix} - \hat{j} \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ -2 & 3 \end{vmatrix} + \hat{k} \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ -2 & 2 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of the 2x2 determinants: 1. For \(\hat{i}\): \[ \begin{vmatrix} -2 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 \end{vmatrix} = (-2)(3) - (1)(2) = -6 - 2 = -8 \] 2. For \(-\hat{j}\): \[ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ -2 & 3 \end{vmatrix} = (1)(3) - (1)(-2) = 3 + 2 = 5 \] So, we have \(-\hat{j} \cdot 5 = -5\hat{j}\). 3. For \(\hat{k}\): \[ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ -2 & 2 \end{vmatrix} = (1)(2) - (-2)(-2) = 2 - 4 = -2 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Putting it all together, we have: \[ \vec{\tau} = -8\hat{i} - 5\hat{j} - 2\hat{k} \] ### Step 5: Write the final answer Thus, the torque \(\vec{\tau}\) about the origin is: \[ \vec{\tau} = -8\hat{i} - 5\hat{j} - 2\hat{k} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the magnitude of the torque The magnitude of the torque can be calculated as follows: \[ |\vec{\tau}| = \sqrt{(-8)^2 + (-5)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{64 + 25 + 4} = \sqrt{93} \] ### Final Answer The torque of the force acting on the point about the origin is: \[ \sqrt{93} \text{ Newton meter} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (CIRCULAR MOTION)|17 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (COLLISION AND CENTRE OF MASS )|12 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN|Exercise Basic Maths (FRICTION)|14 Videos
  • NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-III|28 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN|Exercise Example|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the torque of a force vecF=-3hati+2hatj+hatk acting at the point vecr=8hati+2hatj+3hatk about origin

Find the torque of a force vecF=2hati+hatj+4hatk acting at the point vecr=7hati+3hatj+hatk :

Find the torque of a force vecF= -3hati+hatj+5hatk acting at the point vecr=7hati+3hatj+hatk

What is the torque of the force vecF=(2hati+3hatj+4hatk)N acting at the point vecr=(2hati+3hatj+4hatk)m about the origin? (Note: Tortue, vectau=vecrxxvecF )

The torque of force F =(2hati-3hatj+4hatk) newton acting at the point r=(3hati+2hatj+3hatk) metre about origin is (in N-m)

Find the torque (vectau=vecrxxvecF) of a force vecF=-3hati+hatj+3hatk acting at the point vecr=7hati+3hatj+hatk

A force vecF=4hati-5hatj+3hatk N is acting on a point vecr_1=2hati+4hatj+3hatk m. The torque acting about a point vecr_2=4hati-3hatk m is

A force vecF=alphahati+3hatj+6hatk is acting at a point vecr=2hati-6hatj-12hatk . The value of alpha for which angular momentum about origin is conserved is:

The work done by the forces vecF = 2hati - hatj -hatk in moving an object along the vectors 3hati + 2hatj - 5hatk is:

A force vecF = (hati + 2hatj +3hatk)N acts at a point (4hati + 3hatj - hatk)m . Then the magnitude of torque about the point (hati + 2hatj + hatk)m will be sqrtx N-m. The value of x is ___________

ALLEN-RACE-Basic Maths (WORK POWER & ENERGY)
  1. A block of mass m is released on the top of a smooth inclined plane of...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A particle of mass 0.1 kg is subjected to a force which varies with di...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. An unloaded bus can be stopped by applying brakes on straight road aft...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A body of mass m, accelerates uniformly from rest to V(1) in time t(1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A car of mass m has an engine which can deliver power P, The minimum t...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The rate of doing work by force acting on a particle moving along x - ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An object starts from rest and is acted upon by a variable force F as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which of the following force is not conservative :-

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A disc of mass m and radius r is free to rotate about its centre as sh...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A particle of mass m is projected with speed u at an angle theta with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A cubical block of mass m and edge a slides down a rough inclned plane...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The torpue of force vecF=-2hati+2hatj+3hatk acting on a point vecr=hat...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Moment of a force of magnitude 20 N acting along positive x-direction ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A disc is rotating with angular velocity hatomega about its axis. A fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. When a torque acting upon a system is zero. Which of the following wil...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Two men support a uniform rod of mass M and length L at its two ends. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The thin rod shown below has mases M and length L. A force F acts at o...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two equal and opposite forces F are allplied tangentially to a uniform...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A wheel having moment of inertia 4 kg m^(2) about its symmetrical axis...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. For equilibrium of the system, value of mass m should be

    Text Solution

    |