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Parasympathetic stimulation causes vasod...

Parasympathetic stimulation causes vasodilatation in penis by release of :-

A

A-Ch

B

Nitric oxide

C

Epinephrine

D

Nor epinephrin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the mechanism by which parasympathetic stimulation leads to vasodilation in the penis. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are: - A) Acetylcholine (ACH) - B) Nitric oxide - C) Epinephrine - D) Norepinephrine 3. **Recalling the Role of the Parasympathetic Nervous System**: The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for promoting relaxation and vasodilation in various tissues, including the penis. 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **A) Acetylcholine (ACH)**: While acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter involved in the parasympathetic response, it does not directly cause vasodilation in this context. - **B) Nitric Oxide**: This is a key signaling molecule that promotes vasodilation. It is released in response to parasympathetic stimulation and causes relaxation of the smooth muscle in blood vessels. - **C) Epinephrine**: This hormone generally causes vasoconstriction and is associated with the sympathetic nervous system, not parasympathetic. - **D) Norepinephrine**: Similar to epinephrine, norepinephrine is also associated with the sympathetic nervous system and promotes vasoconstriction. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **B) Nitric oxide**. This molecule is released during parasympathetic stimulation and is responsible for causing vasodilation in the penis. **Final Answer**: Nitric oxide ---
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