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If z(1) and z(2) are complex numbers wit...

If `z_(1)` and `z_(2)` are complex numbers with `| z_(1)| = | z_(2) |`, then which of the following is `//` are correct ?
I. `z_(1) = z_(2)`
II. Real part of `z_(1) =` real part of `z_(2)`
III. Imaginary part of `z_(1) = `Imaginary part of `z_(2)`.
Select the correct answer using the code given below

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Only III

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the statements given the condition that the magnitudes of two complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) are equal, i.e., \( |z_1| = |z_2| \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Magnitude of Complex Numbers:** The magnitude of a complex number \( z = a + bi \) is given by \( |z| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \), where \( a \) is the real part and \( b \) is the imaginary part. 2. **Given Condition:** We are given that \( |z_1| = |z_2| \). This means: \[ \sqrt{a_1^2 + b_1^2} = \sqrt{a_2^2 + b_2^2} \] where \( z_1 = a_1 + b_1 i \) and \( z_2 = a_2 + b_2 i \). 3. **Analyzing the Statements:** - **Statement I:** \( z_1 = z_2 \) - This statement is **not necessarily true**. Two complex numbers can have the same magnitude but be different in value. For example, \( z_1 = 1 + 3i \) and \( z_2 = -1 - 3i \) both have the same magnitude \( \sqrt{10} \) but are not equal. - **Conclusion:** Statement I is **false**. - **Statement II:** Real part of \( z_1 = \) real part of \( z_2 \) - This statement is also **not necessarily true**. The real parts can be different while the magnitudes are the same. For instance, in the previous example, the real parts are \( 1 \) and \( -1 \), which are not equal. - **Conclusion:** Statement II is **false**. - **Statement III:** Imaginary part of \( z_1 = \) imaginary part of \( z_2 \) - Similar to the previous statements, this statement is **not necessarily true**. The imaginary parts can also differ while the magnitudes are the same. Again, using the previous example, the imaginary parts are \( 3 \) and \( -3 \), which are not equal. - **Conclusion:** Statement III is **false**. 4. **Final Conclusion:** Since all three statements are false, the correct answer is that none of the statements are true. ### Answer: None of the statements (I, II, III) are correct.
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