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If omega is the imaginary cube root of u...

If `omega` is the imaginary cube root of unity, then what is `( 2 -omega + 2 omega^(2))^(27)` equal to ?

A

`3^(27) omega`

B

`- 3 ^(27) omega^(2)`

C

`3^(27)`

D

`- 3^(27)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( (2 - \omega + 2\omega^2)^{27} \), where \( \omega \) is the imaginary cube root of unity. The cube roots of unity satisfy the equation \( 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the properties of \( \omega \)**: - Since \( \omega \) is a cube root of unity, we have: \[ \omega^3 = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \] - From \( 1 + \omega + \omega^2 = 0 \), we can express \( \omega^2 \) in terms of \( \omega \): \[ \omega^2 = -1 - \omega \] 2. **Substitute \( \omega^2 \) into the expression**: - We substitute \( \omega^2 \) into the expression \( 2 - \omega + 2\omega^2 \): \[ 2 - \omega + 2(-1 - \omega) = 2 - \omega - 2 - 2\omega = -3\omega \] 3. **Raise the expression to the power of 27**: - Now we need to evaluate \( (-3\omega)^{27} \): \[ (-3\omega)^{27} = (-3)^{27} \cdot \omega^{27} \] 4. **Simplify \( \omega^{27} \)**: - Since \( \omega^3 = 1 \), we can simplify \( \omega^{27} \): \[ \omega^{27} = (\omega^3)^9 = 1^9 = 1 \] 5. **Combine the results**: - Therefore, we have: \[ (-3\omega)^{27} = (-3)^{27} \cdot 1 = -3^{27} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( (2 - \omega + 2\omega^2)^{27} \) is: \[ \boxed{-3^{27}} \]
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