Home
Class 14
MATHS
The foci of the hyperbola 4x^(2)-9y^(2)-...

The foci of the hyperbola `4x^(2)-9y^(2)-1=0` are:

A

`(pm sqrt(3),0)`

B

`(pm (sqrt(13))/(6),0)`

C

`(0, pm (sqrt(13))/(6))`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the foci of the hyperbola given by the equation \(4x^2 - 9y^2 - 1 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation in standard form Start by rearranging the equation to isolate the constant on one side: \[ 4x^2 - 9y^2 = 1 \] ### Step 2: Divide by 1 Next, divide the entire equation by 1 to express it in the standard form of a hyperbola: \[ \frac{x^2}{\frac{1}{4}} - \frac{y^2}{\frac{1}{9}} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Identify \(a^2\) and \(b^2\) From the standard form \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\), we can identify: \[ a^2 = \frac{1}{4} \quad \text{and} \quad b^2 = \frac{1}{9} \] Thus, we have: \[ a = \frac{1}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad b = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the eccentricity \(e\) The eccentricity \(e\) of a hyperbola is given by the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] Substituting the values of \(a^2\) and \(b^2\): \[ e = \sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{1}{9}}{\frac{1}{4}}} = \sqrt{1 + \frac{4}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{13}{9}} = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{3} \] ### Step 5: Find the coordinates of the foci The coordinates of the foci for a hyperbola centered at the origin with a horizontal transverse axis are given by: \[ (\pm ae, 0) \] Substituting the values of \(a\) and \(e\): \[ ae = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{13}}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{6} \] Thus, the coordinates of the foci are: \[ \left(\pm \frac{\sqrt{13}}{6}, 0\right) \] ### Final Answer The foci of the hyperbola \(4x^2 - 9y^2 - 1 = 0\) are: \[ \left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{6}, 0\right) \text{ and } \left(-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{6}, 0\right) \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONIC SECTION

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREV YEAR QUESTIONS |37 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBER

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS|87 Videos
  • DEFINITE INTEGRATION

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS |65 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The foci of the hyperbola 9x^(2)-16y^(2)=144 are (+-4,0) b.(0,+-4) c.(+-5,0) d.(0,+-5)

The line segment joining the foci of the hyperbola x^(2)y^(2)+1=0 is one of thediameters of a circle.The equation of the circle is

Write the coordinates of the foci of the hyperbola 9x^(2)-16y^(2)=144

PUNEET DOGRA-CONIC SECTION-PREV YEAR QUESTIONS
  1. Consider any point P on the ellipse (x^(2))/(25)+(y^(2))/(9)=1 in the...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The eccentricity of the hyperbola 16x^(2)-9y^(2)=1 is?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The point on the parabola y^(2) = 4ax nearest to the focus has its abs...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2)) -(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 passes through the po...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. What is the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse 25x^(2)+16y^(2)=4...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What is the equation of parabola whose vertex is at (0, 0) and focus i...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. What is the sum of the major and minor axes of the ellipse whose eccen...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The foci of the hyperbola 4x^(2)-9y^(2)-1=0 are:

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The axis of the parabola y^(2)+2x=0 is :

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A point P moves such that its distances from (1 , 2) and (-2 , 3) are ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The sum of the focal distances of a point on the ellipse (x^(2))/(4)+ ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The sum of focal distances of a point on the ellipse x^(2)/4+y^(2)/9=1...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The eccentricity e of an ellipse satisfies the condition.

    Text Solution

    |

  14. What is the eccentricity of the conic 4x^(2)+9y^(2)=144?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. What are the points of intersection of the curve 4x^(2)-9y^(2)=1 with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What is the locus of points, the difference of whose distances from tw...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let E be the ellipse (x^(2))/(9)+(y^(2))/(4)=1 and C be the circle x^...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What are the equations of the directrices of the ellipse 25x^(2)+16y^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A circle is drawn with the two foci of an ellipse (x^(2))/(a^(2)) +(y^...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If (4, 0)and (-4, 0) are the foci of ellipse and the semi-minor axis i...

    Text Solution

    |