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When 335 is added to 5A7, the result is ...

When 335 is added to 5A7, the result is 8B2. 8B2 is divisible by 3. What is the largest possible value of A?

A

8

B

2

C

1

D

4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the largest possible value of A in the equation where 335 is added to 5A7, resulting in 8B2, and where 8B2 is divisible by 3. ### Step 1: Set up the equation We know that: \[ 5A7 + 335 = 8B2 \] ### Step 2: Perform the addition Let's break down the addition: - The units place: \( 7 + 5 = 12 \) (write down 2 and carry over 1) - The tens place: \( A + 3 + 1 = A + 4 \) - The hundreds place: \( 5 + 3 = 8 \) So, we can express this as: \[ 5A7 + 335 = 8(A + 4)2 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the equation From the addition, we can see that: - The hundreds digit is confirmed as 8. - The units digit is confirmed as 2. - The tens digit gives us \( B = A + 4 \). ### Step 4: Check divisibility by 3 For \( 8B2 \) to be divisible by 3, the sum of its digits must be divisible by 3. Therefore: \[ 8 + B + 2 = 10 + B \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( B \) Substituting \( B \) with \( A + 4 \): \[ 10 + (A + 4) = A + 14 \] ### Step 6: Check divisibility condition Now, we need \( A + 14 \) to be divisible by 3. We can check the values of \( A \) from 0 to 9 to find the largest possible value of \( A \). ### Step 7: Check values of A 1. If \( A = 0 \): \( 0 + 14 = 14 \) (not divisible by 3) 2. If \( A = 1 \): \( 1 + 14 = 15 \) (divisible by 3) 3. If \( A = 2 \): \( 2 + 14 = 16 \) (not divisible by 3) 4. If \( A = 3 \): \( 3 + 14 = 17 \) (not divisible by 3) 5. If \( A = 4 \): \( 4 + 14 = 18 \) (divisible by 3) 6. If \( A = 5 \): \( 5 + 14 = 19 \) (not divisible by 3) 7. If \( A = 6 \): \( 6 + 14 = 20 \) (not divisible by 3) 8. If \( A = 7 \): \( 7 + 14 = 21 \) (divisible by 3) 9. If \( A = 8 \): \( 8 + 14 = 22 \) (not divisible by 3) 10. If \( A = 9 \): \( 9 + 14 = 23 \) (not divisible by 3) ### Step 8: Identify the largest A The values of \( A \) that satisfy the divisibility condition are 1, 4, and 7. The largest possible value of \( A \) is: \[ \text{Largest A} = 7 \] ### Final Answer The largest possible value of A is **7**.
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