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Ram left (1)/(3) of his property to his ...

Ram left `(1)/(3)` of his property to his widow and `(3)/(5)` of the remainder to his daughter. He gave the rest to his son who received Rs. 6,400. How much was his original property worth?

A

Rs 16,000

B

Rs 32,000

C

Rs 24,000

D

Rs 1,600

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will denote the total property of Ram as \( P \). ### Step 1: Determine the amount left to the widow Ram left \( \frac{1}{3} \) of his property to his widow. Therefore, the amount left to the widow is: \[ \text{Amount to widow} = \frac{1}{3} P \] ### Step 2: Calculate the remainder after giving to the widow After giving \( \frac{1}{3} \) of his property to his widow, the remaining property is: \[ \text{Remainder} = P - \frac{1}{3} P = \frac{2}{3} P \] ### Step 3: Determine the amount left to the daughter Ram then left \( \frac{3}{5} \) of the remainder to his daughter. The amount given to the daughter is: \[ \text{Amount to daughter} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{3} P = \frac{3 \times 2}{5 \times 3} P = \frac{2}{5} P \] ### Step 4: Calculate the remaining amount after giving to the daughter After giving \( \frac{3}{5} \) of the remainder to his daughter, the remaining property is: \[ \text{Remaining amount} = \frac{2}{3} P - \frac{2}{5} P \] To subtract these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 3 and 5 is 15. Thus, we convert the fractions: \[ \frac{2}{3} P = \frac{10}{15} P \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{2}{5} P = \frac{6}{15} P \] Now we can subtract: \[ \text{Remaining amount} = \frac{10}{15} P - \frac{6}{15} P = \frac{4}{15} P \] ### Step 5: Set the remaining amount equal to the amount received by the son According to the problem, the son received Rs. 6,400. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{4}{15} P = 6400 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( P \) To find \( P \), we will multiply both sides of the equation by \( \frac{15}{4} \): \[ P = 6400 \times \frac{15}{4} \] Calculating the right side: \[ P = 6400 \times 3.75 = 24000 \] Thus, the original property worth is: \[ \boxed{24000} \]
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