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The total number of prime factors in 4^(...

The total number of prime factors in `4^(10)xx7^(3)xx16^(2)xx11xx10^(2)` is

A

`34`

B

`35`

C

`36`

D

`37`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the total number of prime factors in the expression \( 4^{10} \times 7^{3} \times 16^{2} \times 11 \times 10^{2} \), we will first factor each term into its prime factors. ### Step 1: Factor each term into prime factors 1. **Factor \( 4^{10} \)**: \[ 4 = 2^2 \implies 4^{10} = (2^2)^{10} = 2^{20} \] 2. **Factor \( 7^{3} \)**: \[ 7^{3} \text{ is already a prime factor.} \] 3. **Factor \( 16^{2} \)**: \[ 16 = 2^4 \implies 16^{2} = (2^4)^{2} = 2^{8} \] 4. **Factor \( 11 \)**: \[ 11 \text{ is already a prime factor.} \] 5. **Factor \( 10^{2} \)**: \[ 10 = 2 \times 5 \implies 10^{2} = (2 \times 5)^{2} = 2^{2} \times 5^{2} \] ### Step 2: Combine all the prime factors Now, we will combine all the prime factors together: \[ 4^{10} \times 7^{3} \times 16^{2} \times 11 \times 10^{2} = 2^{20} \times 7^{3} \times 2^{8} \times 11 \times (2^{2} \times 5^{2}) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Combine the powers of \( 2 \): \[ 2^{20} \times 2^{8} \times 2^{2} = 2^{(20 + 8 + 2)} = 2^{30} \] Now, we can rewrite the entire expression: \[ 2^{30} \times 7^{3} \times 11 \times 5^{2} \] ### Step 4: Identify the total number of prime factors The prime factorization of the expression is: \[ 2^{30}, 7^{3}, 11^{1}, 5^{2} \] To find the total number of prime factors, we add the exponents of each prime factor: - For \( 2^{30} \): 30 factors - For \( 7^{3} \): 3 factors - For \( 11^{1} \): 1 factor - For \( 5^{2} \): 2 factors ### Total number of prime factors: \[ 30 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 36 \] Thus, the total number of prime factors in the expression \( 4^{10} \times 7^{3} \times 16^{2} \times 11 \times 10^{2} \) is **36**. ---
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