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A and B entered Into a partnership inves...

A and B entered Into a partnership investing Rs. 16000 and Rs. 12000 respectively. After 3 months A withdrew Rs. 5000 while B invested Rs. 5000 more. After 3 more months C joins the business with a capital of Rs. 21000. The share of B exceeds that of C, out of a total profit of Rs. 26400 after one year by

A

Rs 2400

B

Rss 1200

C

Rs 3600

D

Rs 4800

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the effective capital contributions of A, B, and C over the year and then determine the profit share of each partner based on their contributions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Calculate A's Contribution:** - A invests Rs. 16,000 for the first 3 months. - After 3 months, A withdraws Rs. 5,000, leaving Rs. 11,000 for the next 9 months. - Total contribution of A: - For the first 3 months: \( 16,000 \times 3 = 48,000 \) - For the next 9 months: \( 11,000 \times 9 = 99,000 \) - Total contribution of A = \( 48,000 + 99,000 = 147,000 \) 2. **Calculate B's Contribution:** - B invests Rs. 12,000 for the first 3 months. - After 3 months, B invests an additional Rs. 5,000, making it Rs. 17,000 for the next 9 months. - Total contribution of B: - For the first 3 months: \( 12,000 \times 3 = 36,000 \) - For the next 9 months: \( 17,000 \times 9 = 153,000 \) - Total contribution of B = \( 36,000 + 153,000 = 189,000 \) 3. **Calculate C's Contribution:** - C joins after 6 months with a capital of Rs. 21,000. - C's contribution for the last 6 months: - \( 21,000 \times 6 = 126,000 \) 4. **Total Contributions:** - Total contributions of A, B, and C: - A = 147,000 - B = 189,000 - C = 126,000 - Total = \( 147,000 + 189,000 + 126,000 = 462,000 \) 5. **Calculate Profit Shares:** - Total profit = Rs. 26,400 - Ratio of contributions: - A's share = \( \frac{147,000}{462,000} \) - B's share = \( \frac{189,000}{462,000} \) - C's share = \( \frac{126,000}{462,000} \) 6. **Calculate Individual Shares of Profit:** - A's profit = \( \frac{147,000}{462,000} \times 26,400 = 8,400 \) - B's profit = \( \frac{189,000}{462,000} \times 26,400 = 10,800 \) - C's profit = \( \frac{126,000}{462,000} \times 26,400 = 7,200 \) 7. **Determine How Much B's Share Exceeds C's Share:** - Difference = B's profit - C's profit - Difference = \( 10,800 - 7,200 = 3,600 \) ### Final Answer: B's share exceeds C's share by Rs. 3,600.
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