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A boy has a few coins of denominations 5...

A boy has a few coins of denominations 50 paise, 25 paise and 10 paise in the ratio `1 : 2 : 3`. If the total amount of the coins is Rs 6.50, the number of 10 paise coins is

A

5

B

10

C

15

D

20

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information about the coins and their ratios. ### Step 1: Understand the Ratios The boy has coins of three denominations: 50 paise, 25 paise, and 10 paise. The ratio of the number of these coins is given as: - 50 paise coins = 1 part - 25 paise coins = 2 parts - 10 paise coins = 3 parts Let the number of 50 paise coins be \( K \), then: - Number of 50 paise coins = \( K \) - Number of 25 paise coins = \( 2K \) - Number of 10 paise coins = \( 3K \) ### Step 2: Convert Denominations to Rupees Next, we convert the denominations from paise to rupees: - 50 paise = \( 0.50 \) rupees - 25 paise = \( 0.25 \) rupees - 10 paise = \( 0.10 \) rupees ### Step 3: Calculate Total Value of Coins Now, we can express the total value of the coins in rupees: - Total value from 50 paise coins = \( 0.50 \times K \) - Total value from 25 paise coins = \( 0.25 \times 2K = 0.50K \) - Total value from 10 paise coins = \( 0.10 \times 3K = 0.30K \) ### Step 4: Set Up the Equation The total value of all the coins is given as Rs 6.50. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 0.50K + 0.50K + 0.30K = 6.50 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Combining the terms on the left side: \[ (0.50 + 0.50 + 0.30)K = 6.50 \] \[ 1.30K = 6.50 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( K \) Now, we can solve for \( K \): \[ K = \frac{6.50}{1.30} = 5 \] ### Step 7: Find the Number of 10 Paise Coins The number of 10 paise coins is given by \( 3K \): \[ \text{Number of 10 paise coins} = 3K = 3 \times 5 = 15 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of 10 paise coins is **15**. ---
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