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In Delta ABC, /B = 60^@, /C = 40^@, AD i...

In `Delta ABC, /_B = 60^@, /_C = 40^@, AD `is the bisector of `/_A and AE` is drawn perpendicular on BC from A. Then the measure of `/_EAD `IS

A

`40^@`

B

`30^@`

C

`10^@`

D

`80^@`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the measure of angle EAD in triangle ABC, where AD is the bisector of angle A and AE is perpendicular to BC. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Angles in Triangle ABC:** - Given: Angle B = 60° and Angle C = 40°. - To find Angle A, we use the property that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°. \[ \text{Angle A} = 180° - \text{Angle B} - \text{Angle C} = 180° - 60° - 40° = 80° \] **Hint:** Remember that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180°. 2. **Use the Angle Bisector Theorem:** - Since AD is the bisector of angle A, it divides angle A into two equal parts. \[ \text{Angle BAD} = \text{Angle CAD} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Angle A} = \frac{1}{2} \times 80° = 40° \] **Hint:** The angle bisector divides the angle into two equal parts. 3. **Analyze Triangle ABE:** - Since AE is perpendicular to BC, we have a right triangle ABE. - In triangle ABE, we know: - Angle ABE = Angle B = 60° - Angle BAD = 40° (from the previous step) - Therefore, we can find angle EAD: \[ \text{Angle EAD} = \text{Angle BAD} - \text{Angle ABE} = 40° - 60° = -20° \text{ (which is not possible)} \] - This means we should consider the correct angles in triangle ABE. 4. **Calculate Angle EAD:** - We can use the relation involving the angle bisector and the right angle: \[ \text{Angle EAD} = \frac{1}{2} \times (\text{Angle B} - \text{Angle C}) = \frac{1}{2} \times (60° - 40°) = \frac{1}{2} \times 20° = 10° \] **Hint:** The angle EAD can be calculated using the difference of angles divided by 2 when perpendiculars and angle bisectors are involved. ### Final Answer: The measure of angle EAD is **10°**.
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