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In DeltaABC, the median AD is 7 cm and C...

In `DeltaABC`, the median AD is 7 cm and CB is 14 cm, measure of `/_CAB `is

A

`30^@`

B

`60^@`

C

`90^@`

D

`120^@`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the measure of angle CAB in triangle ABC, given that the median AD is 7 cm and side CB is 14 cm. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Triangle and Median**: - In triangle ABC, AD is the median. This means that point D is the midpoint of side BC. - Since CB = 14 cm, and D is the midpoint, we can conclude that BD = DC = 7 cm (because the median divides the opposite side into two equal parts). 2. **Identifying the Triangle**: - Now we have triangle ABD where: - AD = 7 cm (the median) - BD = 7 cm (half of CB) - This gives us an isosceles triangle ABD, where AB = AD and BD = 7 cm. 3. **Using the Properties of Isosceles Triangle**: - In isosceles triangle ABD, since AD = BD, the angles opposite to these sides must be equal. Therefore, angle ADB = angle ABD. 4. **Applying the Pythagorean Theorem**: - Since AD is the median and also equal to the length of BD, we can apply the Pythagorean theorem in triangle ABD to find angle CAB. - In triangle ABD: - AB² = AD² + BD² - AB² = 7² + 7² - AB² = 49 + 49 - AB² = 98 - AB = √98 = 7√2 cm. 5. **Finding the Angle CAB**: - Now, we can find angle CAB using the cosine rule or recognizing that triangle ABD is an isosceles right triangle. - Since AD = BD, angle ADB = angle ABD = 45 degrees (as the angles in a triangle sum up to 180 degrees). - Therefore, angle CAB = 90 degrees. ### Conclusion: The measure of angle CAB is 90 degrees.
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