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In triangle ABC, /ABC = 15^@. D is a poi...

In triangle `ABC, /_ABC = 15^@`. D is a point on BC such that `AD = BD`. What is the measure of `/_ADC `(in degrees)?

A

15

B

30

C

45

D

60

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the measure of angle \( \angle ADC \) in triangle \( ABC \) where \( \angle ABC = 15^\circ \) and point \( D \) is on line segment \( BC \) such that \( AD = BD \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - Triangle \( ABC \) has \( \angle ABC = 15^\circ \). - Point \( D \) is on segment \( BC \) such that \( AD = BD \). 2. **Understand the Implications of \( AD = BD \)**: - Since \( AD = BD \), triangle \( ABD \) is an isosceles triangle with \( AB = AD \) and \( BD = AD \). - This means that the angles opposite to these equal sides are also equal. Therefore, \( \angle ADB = \angle ABD \). 3. **Calculate \( \angle ABD \)**: - Let \( \angle ABD = x \). - In triangle \( ABC \), the sum of angles is \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we can write: \[ \angle ABC + \angle ACB + \angle CAB = 180^\circ \] Since \( \angle ABC = 15^\circ \), we have: \[ 15^\circ + \angle ACB + \angle CAB = 180^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ \angle ACB + \angle CAB = 165^\circ \] 4. **Use the Isosceles Triangle Property**: - In triangle \( ABD \): \[ \angle ADB + 2x = 180^\circ \] - Since \( \angle ADB = 180^\circ - 15^\circ - x \) (because \( \angle ADB + \angle ABC + \angle ABD = 180^\circ \)), we can substitute: \[ 180^\circ - 15^\circ - x + 2x = 180^\circ \] Simplifying gives: \[ 165^\circ + x = 180^\circ \] Thus, \( x = 15^\circ \). 5. **Find \( \angle ADC \)**: - Since \( D \) is on \( BC \) and \( AD = BD \), triangle \( ADC \) will have: \[ \angle ADC = \angle ABD = 15^\circ \] ### Conclusion: The measure of \( \angle ADC \) is \( 15^\circ \).
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-GEOMETRY-QUESTIONS ASKED IN PREVIOUS SSC EXAMS (TYPE-III)
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  3. In triangle ABC, /ABC = 15^@. D is a point on BC such that AD = BD. Wh...

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  4. In DeltaABC,angleBAC=90^(@)andAD is drawn perpendicular to BC . If B...

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  8. The side QR of DeltaPQR is produced to S. If /PRS = 105^@ and /Q = (...

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  10. In DeltaPQR, PQ = PR and the value of /QPR is equal to half of externa...

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  11. DeltaPQR is right angled at point Q. If PQ = 8 cm and PR = (QR + 2) c...

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  12. PQR is a triangle in which PR = QR. Side PR is extended to S, such tha...

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  13. If PA is the median of the triangle PQR and G be the centroid, then wh...

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  14. In a DeltaPQR, PD is the median and G is centroid. If PG = 24 cm, then...

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  15. In the given figure, /BAC = 70^@, /ACB = 45^@ and /DEA = 140^@. What i...

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  16. If the centroid of triangle ABC is G and BG = 9 cm, then what will be ...

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  18. The smallest angle of a triangle is 40^@ less than the largest angle. ...

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