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DeltaDEF is right angled at E. EC is the...

`DeltaDEF `is right angled at `E. EC `is the altitude. CF is 18 cm and FD is 26 cm. What is the length of FE?

A

`2sqrt(13)` cm

B

`6sqrt(13)` cm

C

12 cm

D

15 cm

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the length of \( FE \) in triangle \( DEF \) which is right-angled at \( E \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - \( CF = 18 \) cm - \( FD = 26 \) cm 2. **Calculate the Length of \( CD \)**: - Since \( CF + FD = CD \), we can find \( CD \): \[ CD = FD - CF = 26 \, \text{cm} - 18 \, \text{cm} = 8 \, \text{cm} \] 3. **Use the Altitude Formula**: - The formula for the altitude \( EC \) from point \( E \) to hypotenuse \( CD \) in a right triangle is given by: \[ EC^2 = DC \times CF \] - Here, \( DC = 8 \) cm and \( CF = 18 \) cm. Substituting the values: \[ EC^2 = 8 \times 18 = 144 \] - Therefore, taking the square root: \[ EC = \sqrt{144} = 12 \, \text{cm} \] 4. **Calculate the Length of \( EF \)**: - In triangle \( CEF \), we can use the Pythagorean theorem: \[ EF^2 = CF^2 + EC^2 \] - Substituting the known values: \[ EF^2 = 18^2 + 12^2 = 324 + 144 = 468 \] - Taking the square root: \[ EF = \sqrt{468} \] 5. **Simplify \( \sqrt{468} \)**: - We can simplify \( \sqrt{468} \): \[ \sqrt{468} = \sqrt{36 \times 13} = 6\sqrt{13} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the length of \( FE \) is \( 6\sqrt{13} \) cm. ---
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