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ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral and AD is...

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral and AD is a diameter. If `/_DAC = 55^@` then value of `/_ABC` is

A

`55^@`

B

`35^@`

C

`145^@`

D

`125^@`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of angle \( \angle ABC \) in the cyclic quadrilateral \( ABCD \) where \( AD \) is a diameter and \( \angle DAC = 55^\circ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of Cyclic Quadrilaterals**: - In a cyclic quadrilateral, the opposite angles are supplementary. This means: \[ \angle A + \angle C = 180^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad \angle B + \angle D = 180^\circ \] 2. **Using the Diameter Property**: - Since \( AD \) is a diameter, angle \( \angle ACD \) (which is the angle subtended by the diameter at point \( C \)) is \( 90^\circ \). This is a property of circles: an angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle. 3. **Identifying the Angles**: - We know that \( \angle DAC = 55^\circ \). Since \( \angle ACD = 90^\circ \), we can find \( \angle A \): \[ \angle A = \angle DAC + \angle ACD = 55^\circ + 90^\circ = 145^\circ \] 4. **Finding \( \angle C \)**: - Using the property of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral: \[ \angle A + \angle C = 180^\circ \] Substituting \( \angle A = 145^\circ \): \[ 145^\circ + \angle C = 180^\circ \] \[ \angle C = 180^\circ - 145^\circ = 35^\circ \] 5. **Finding \( \angle ABC \)**: - Now we can find \( \angle ABC \) using the property of angles in the cyclic quadrilateral: \[ \angle B + \angle D = 180^\circ \] - Since \( \angle D = \angle ACD = 90^\circ \): \[ \angle B + 90^\circ = 180^\circ \] \[ \angle B = 180^\circ - 90^\circ = 90^\circ \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the value of \( \angle ABC \) is \( 90^\circ \). ### Final Answer: \[ \angle ABC = 90^\circ \]
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