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Each of the circles of equal radii with ...

Each of the circles of equal radii with centres A and B pass through the centre of one another circle they cut at C and D then `/_DBC `is equal to

A

`60^@`

B

`100^@`

C

`120^@`

D

`140^@`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information about the circles and the angles formed by the points A, B, C, and D. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Configuration:** - We have two circles with equal radii, centered at points A and B. - Each circle passes through the center of the other circle, meaning that the distance between A and B is equal to the radius of the circles. 2. **Identifying Points of Intersection:** - The circles intersect at points C and D. 3. **Analyzing the Angles:** - We are given that angle \( \angle BEC = 130^\circ \) and angle \( \angle ECD = 20^\circ \). - Here, E is the intersection point of the lines AC and BD. 4. **Finding the Angle \( \angle DBC \):** - To find \( \angle DBC \), we can use the fact that the angles around point E must sum up to \( 360^\circ \). - The angles around point E can be expressed as: \[ \angle BEC + \angle ECD + \angle DBC + \angle CBE = 360^\circ \] - We know \( \angle BEC = 130^\circ \) and \( \angle ECD = 20^\circ \). - Therefore, we can express \( \angle DBC \) as: \[ \angle DBC = 360^\circ - (130^\circ + 20^\circ + \angle CBE) \] 5. **Finding \( \angle CBE \):** - Since triangles ABE and CBE are isosceles (AB = AE and BC = BE), we can deduce that \( \angle CBE \) is equal to \( \angle ABE \). - The sum of angles in triangle ABE gives us: \[ \angle ABE + \angle BAE + \angle AEB = 180^\circ \] - Since \( \angle AEB = 90^\circ \) (as the angle subtended by a diameter is a right angle), we have: \[ \angle ABE + \angle BAE = 90^\circ \] - Thus, \( \angle CBE \) can be calculated as: \[ \angle CBE = 90^\circ - \angle ABE \] 6. **Final Calculation:** - Substituting back into our equation for \( \angle DBC \): \[ \angle DBC = 360^\circ - (130^\circ + 20^\circ + (90^\circ - \angle ABE)) \] - Since \( \angle ABE \) is equal to \( \angle CBE \) and we can find its value based on the isosceles triangle properties, we can conclude that: \[ \angle DBC = 90^\circ \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the angle \( \angle DBC \) is equal to \( 90^\circ \).
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-GEOMETRY-QUESTIONS ASKED IN PREVIOUS SSC EXAMS (TYPE- XII)
  1. Two chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O intersect at P. If angl...

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  2. The angle subtended by a chord at its centre is 60^@, then the ra tio ...

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  3. Each of the circles of equal radii with centres A and B pass through t...

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  4. For a triangle circumcentre lies on one of its sides. The triangle is

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  5. The three equal circles touch each other externally. If the centres of...

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  6. In DeltaABC, /ABC = 70^@, /BCA = 40^@. O is the point of intersection ...

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  7. A,B,C are three points on the circumference of a circle and if bar(AB)...

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  8. In the given figure, /ONY = 50^@ and /OMY = 15^@. Then the value of th...

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  9. Two chords of length 'a' meter and 'b' meter make an angle of 60^(@) a...

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  10. Two chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O, intersect each other a...

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  11. Chords AC and BD of a circle with . centre O intersect at right angles...

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  12. Two circles touch each other externally at point A and PQ is a direct ...

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  13. Two circles intersect each other at the points A and B, A straight lin...

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  14. C(1) and C(2) are two circle which touch internally at point P. Two li...

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  15. Two circles of radii 7cm and 5 cm intersect each other at A and B, the...

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  16. Chords AB and CD of a circle Intersect at E. If AE = 9 cm, BE = 12 cm ...

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  17. Two concentric circles are of radii 13 cm and 5 cm. The length of the ...

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  18. Chords PQ and RS of a circle, when produced, meet at a point O. If PQ ...

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  19. Three circle of radius 6 cm touches each other externally. Then the di...

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  20. In a given circle, the chord PQ is of length 18 cm. AB is the perpendi...

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