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Two circles Intersect at A and B. P is a...

Two circles Intersect at A and B. P is a point on produced BA. PT and PQ are tangents to the circles. The relation of PT and PQ is

A

`PT = 2PQ `

B

`PT lt PQ `

C

`PT gt PQ`

D

`PT = PQ `

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the tangents PT and PQ drawn from point P to the two circles that intersect at points A and B. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements**: - Let the two circles intersect at points A and B. - Point P is on the line extended from segment AB. - PT is a tangent to one circle from point P. - PQ is a tangent to the other circle from point P. 2. **Use the Tangent-Secant Theorem**: - According to the tangent-secant theorem, if a tangent is drawn from a point outside a circle, the square of the length of the tangent segment is equal to the product of the lengths of the whole secant segment and its external part. - For the first circle, we have: \[ PT^2 = PA \cdot PB \] - For the second circle, we have: \[ PQ^2 = PA \cdot PB \] 3. **Set the Equations Equal**: - Since both PT and PQ are tangents from point P to their respective circles, we can equate the two equations: \[ PT^2 = PQ^2 \] 4. **Conclude the Relationship**: - Taking the square root of both sides gives us: \[ PT = PQ \] - This means that the lengths of the tangents PT and PQ are equal. ### Final Answer: The relation between the tangents PT and PQ is: \[ PT = PQ \]
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