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O is the circumcentre of DeltaABC, given...

O is the circumcentre of `DeltaABC`, given `/_BAC = 85^@ and /_BCA = 55^@`, find `/_OAC`.

A

`40^@`

B

`50^@`

C

`60^@`

D

`80^@`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angle \( \angle OAC \) in triangle \( \Delta ABC \) where \( O \) is the circumcenter, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Angles**: - We are given \( \angle BAC = 85^\circ \) and \( \angle BCA = 55^\circ \). 2. **Calculate Angle ABC**: - We know that the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we can find \( \angle ABC \) using the formula: \[ \angle ABC = 180^\circ - \angle BAC - \angle BCA \] - Substituting the known values: \[ \angle ABC = 180^\circ - 85^\circ - 55^\circ = 40^\circ \] 3. **Understanding the Circumcenter**: - The circumcenter \( O \) of triangle \( ABC \) is the point where the perpendicular bisectors of the sides intersect. It is also the center of the circumcircle of the triangle. 4. **Identify Angles in Triangle PAC**: - In triangle \( PAC \), we need to find \( \angle OAC \). We know that the angle \( \angle APC \) is \( 90^\circ \) because \( O \) lies on the perpendicular bisector. 5. **Apply the Triangle Angle Sum Property**: - Using the triangle angle sum property in triangle \( PAC \): \[ \angle PAC + \angle APC + \angle ACB = 180^\circ \] - Substituting the known angles: \[ \angle PAC + 90^\circ + 55^\circ = 180^\circ \] 6. **Solve for Angle PAC**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \angle PAC = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 55^\circ = 35^\circ \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Since \( \angle OAC \) is equal to \( \angle PAC \), we find: \[ \angle OAC = 35^\circ \] ### Final Answer: \[ \angle OAC = 35^\circ \]
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