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Two chords AB, CD of a circle with centr...

Two chords AB, CD of a circle with centre O intersect each other at P. `/_ADP = 23^@` and `/_APC = 70^@`, then the `/_BCD `is

A

`45^@`

B

`47^@`

C

`57^@`

D

` 67^@`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We have two chords AB and CD of a circle that intersect at point P. We are given: - Angle ADP = 23° - Angle APC = 70° We need to find the measure of angle BCD. ### Step 2: Use the property of linear pairs Since angles APC and APD are on a straight line (CD), they form a linear pair. Therefore, we can write: \[ \angle APC + \angle APD = 180° \] ### Step 3: Calculate angle APD Substituting the known value of angle APC: \[ 70° + \angle APD = 180° \] \[ \angle APD = 180° - 70° = 110° \] ### Step 4: Use the triangle property Now, in triangle APD, we can find angle PAD using the triangle sum property: \[ \angle PAD + \angle ADP + \angle APD = 180° \] Substituting the known values: \[ \angle PAD + 23° + 110° = 180° \] \[ \angle PAD + 133° = 180° \] \[ \angle PAD = 180° - 133° = 47° \] ### Step 5: Use the property of angles in the same segment According to the property of angles in the same segment of a circle, angles PAD and BCD are equal: \[ \angle PAD = \angle BCD \] Thus: \[ \angle BCD = 47° \] ### Final Answer The measure of angle BCD is **47°**. ---
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