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If repetition of digits is allowed, then...

If repetition of digits is allowed, then the number of even natural numbers having three digits is

A

250

B

350

C

450

D

550

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of even natural numbers having three digits with repetition of digits allowed, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the last digit Since we are looking for even numbers, the last digit must be an even digit. The possible even digits are: 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8. This gives us a total of 5 choices for the last digit. **Hint:** Remember that even numbers end with 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8. ### Step 2: Identify the first digit The first digit of a three-digit number cannot be 0 (as it would not be a three-digit number). Therefore, the first digit can be any digit from 1 to 9. This gives us a total of 9 choices for the first digit. **Hint:** The first digit must be a non-zero digit to ensure it's a three-digit number. ### Step 3: Identify the middle digit The middle digit can be any digit from 0 to 9, which gives us a total of 10 choices for the middle digit. **Hint:** The middle digit can be any digit, including 0. ### Step 4: Calculate the total number of combinations Now, we can calculate the total number of three-digit even natural numbers by multiplying the number of choices for each digit together: - Choices for the first digit: 9 - Choices for the middle digit: 10 - Choices for the last digit: 5 The total number of even three-digit natural numbers is given by: \[ \text{Total combinations} = (\text{Choices for first digit}) \times (\text{Choices for middle digit}) \times (\text{Choices for last digit}) = 9 \times 10 \times 5 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 9 \times 10 = 90 \] \[ 90 \times 5 = 450 \] Thus, the total number of even natural numbers having three digits is **450**. ### Final Answer: The number of even natural numbers having three digits is **450**. ---
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