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The sum of nineteen terms of an A.P. a(1...

The sum of nineteen terms of an A.P. `a_(1), a_(2),…a_(19)` given that `a_(4) + a_(8) + a_(12) + a_(16) = 224` is

A

1200

B

1140

C

1064

D

none

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 19 terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that \( a_4 + a_8 + a_{12} + a_{16} = 224 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Terms of the A.P.**: Let the first term of the A.P. be \( a \) and the common difference be \( d \). The \( n \)-th term of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n-1)d \] 2. **Express the Given Terms**: We can express the specific terms \( a_4, a_8, a_{12}, a_{16} \) using the formula for the \( n \)-th term: - \( a_4 = a + 3d \) - \( a_8 = a + 7d \) - \( a_{12} = a + 11d \) - \( a_{16} = a + 15d \) 3. **Set Up the Equation**: According to the problem, we have: \[ a_4 + a_8 + a_{12} + a_{16} = 224 \] Substituting the expressions we found: \[ (a + 3d) + (a + 7d) + (a + 11d) + (a + 15d) = 224 \] 4. **Combine Like Terms**: Combine the terms on the left side: \[ 4a + (3d + 7d + 11d + 15d) = 224 \] Simplifying the coefficients of \( d \): \[ 4a + 36d = 224 \] 5. **Simplify the Equation**: Divide the entire equation by 4: \[ a + 9d = 56 \] 6. **Find the Sum of the First 19 Terms**: The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by the formula: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a + (n-1)d) \] For \( n = 19 \): \[ S_{19} = \frac{19}{2} \times (2a + 18d) \] 7. **Substitute \( a + 9d \)**: We can express \( 2a + 18d \) in terms of \( a + 9d \): \[ 2a + 18d = 2(a + 9d) = 2 \times 56 = 112 \] 8. **Calculate the Sum**: Now substitute back into the sum formula: \[ S_{19} = \frac{19}{2} \times 112 = 19 \times 56 = 1064 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the first 19 terms of the A.P. is \( \boxed{1064} \).
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