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If a. b = a . C and axx b = a xx c, the...

If a. b = a . C and `axx b = a xx c`, then

A

a is perpendicular to b -c

B

a is parallel to b -c

C

either a = 0 or b = c

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions: 1. \( A \cdot B = A \cdot C \) 2. \( A \times B = A \times C \) ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Analyze the first condition \( A \cdot B = A \cdot C \)** From the first condition, we can rearrange it as: \[ A \cdot B - A \cdot C = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ A \cdot (B - C) = 0 \] This implies that either: - \( A = 0 \) (the zero vector), or - \( B - C = 0 \) (which means \( B = C \)), or - \( A \) is perpendicular to \( B - C \) (i.e., \( A \perp (B - C) \)). **Step 2: Analyze the second condition \( A \times B = A \times C \)** From the second condition, we can rearrange it similarly: \[ A \times B - A \times C = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ A \times (B - C) = 0 \] This implies that either: - \( A = 0 \) (the zero vector), or - \( B - C = 0 \) (which means \( B = C \)), or - \( A \) is parallel to \( B - C \) (i.e., \( A \parallel (B - C) \)). **Step 3: Combine the results from both conditions** From both conditions, we have the following possible cases: 1. \( A = 0 \) 2. \( B = C \) 3. \( A \perp (B - C) \) from the first condition. 4. \( A \parallel (B - C) \) from the second condition. **Step 4: Identify common cases** The first two cases \( A = 0 \) and \( B = C \) are common in both conditions. The last two cases involve perpendicularity and parallelism, which cannot occur simultaneously unless one of the vectors is the zero vector. ### Conclusion: Thus, the final answer can be summarized as: - Either \( A \) is the zero vector, or \( B \) is equal to \( C \).
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