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If a and b are not perpendicular to each...

If a and b are not perpendicular to each other and `r xx a = b xx a, r.c =0`, then r is equal to

A

`a - c`

B

`b = xa` for all scalars x

C

`b - ((b.c)a)/((a.c))`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions and derive the value of vector \( r \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Conditions**: - We have two vectors \( a \) and \( b \) that are not perpendicular to each other. - The equations provided are: \[ r \times a = b \times a \] \[ r \cdot c = 0 \] 2. **Understanding the Cross Product**: - The equation \( r \times a = b \times a \) implies that the vector \( r \) can be expressed in terms of \( b \) and some scalar multiple of \( a \). - Rearranging gives: \[ r \times a - b \times a = 0 \] - This indicates that \( r - b \) is parallel to \( a \). Therefore, we can write: \[ r = b + \lambda a \] where \( \lambda \) is some scalar. 3. **Using the Dot Product Condition**: - The second condition states \( r \cdot c = 0 \). Substituting \( r \) from the previous step gives: \[ (b + \lambda a) \cdot c = 0 \] - Expanding this, we have: \[ b \cdot c + \lambda (a \cdot c) = 0 \] 4. **Solving for \( \lambda \)**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \lambda (a \cdot c) = -b \cdot c \] - Thus, we can express \( \lambda \) as: \[ \lambda = -\frac{b \cdot c}{a \cdot c} \] - This is valid as long as \( a \cdot c \neq 0 \). 5. **Final Expression for \( r \)**: - Substituting \( \lambda \) back into the expression for \( r \): \[ r = b - \frac{b \cdot c}{a \cdot c} a \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the vector \( r \) can be expressed as: \[ r = b - \frac{b \cdot c}{a \cdot c} a \]
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ML KHANNA-ADDITION AND MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS -Problem Set (2) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. If a.b = b.c = c.a = 0, then a.(bxxc)=

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  2. If p = a xx (b + c) + b xx (c + a) + c xx (a + b) q = a xx (b xx c) ...

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  3. If a and b are not perpendicular to each other and r xx a = b xx a, r....

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  4. Let the vectors vec(PQ),vec(QR),vec(RS), vec(ST), vec(TU) and vec(UP) ...

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  5. If r satisfies the equation r xx (i+2j+k) = i-k then for any scalar la...

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  6. If a = 2i+j+k, b =i+2j+k,c=2i-3j+4k and r is a vector such that r xx b...

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  7. Given three vectors a,b,c such that b.c = 3 a.c = (1)/(3). The vector ...

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  8. Let vec r xx veca = vec b xx veca and vecc vecr=0, where veca.vecc ne ...

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  9. If a xx b = c xx d and a xx c = b xxd, then

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  10. If a and b include an angle of 120^(@) and their magnitudes are 2 and ...

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  11. u = q-r, r-p, p-q and v = (1)/(a),(1)/(b),(1)/(c). If a,b, c be T(p)...

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  12. In a G.P. T(p) = a, T(q) = b and T(r) = c where a, b, c are +ive then...

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  13. The angle between (vecA xx vec B) and (vecB xx vecA ) is :

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  14. The angle between the vectors 2i+3j+k and 2i-j-k is

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  15. If theta is the angle between vectors a and b, then |a xx b| = | a.b|,...

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  16. If |a|=2, |b|=5 and |a xx b|=8, then what is a, b equal to ?

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  17. If a = 4i + 2j-5k, b =-12i-6j+15k, then the vectors a, b are

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  18. If a^(2) - b^(2)=0, then

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  19. If A =2i + 2j + 3k, B =-i+2j+k and C=3i+j, then A +t B is perpendicula...

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  20. if the vector x i+yj +zk makes an acute angle with the plane of the tw...

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