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If a, b, c, d are the position vectors o...

If a, b, c, d are the position vectors of points A, B, C and D respectively such that
`(a-d).(b-c) = (b-d).(c-a) = 0`
then D is the

A

centroid of `Delta ABC`

B

circumcentre of `DeltaABC`

C

orthocentre of `DeltaABC`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions involving the position vectors of points A, B, C, and D. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Conditions**: We have the equations: \[ (a - d) \cdot (b - c) = 0 \] \[ (b - d) \cdot (c - a) = 0 \] These equations imply that the vectors \( (a - d) \) and \( (b - c) \) are perpendicular, and the vectors \( (b - d) \) and \( (c - a) \) are also perpendicular. 2. **Interpreting the First Condition**: From the first condition \( (a - d) \cdot (b - c) = 0 \): - This means that vector \( D \) lies on the line perpendicular to vector \( (b - c) \) at point \( A \). - Therefore, \( D \) is positioned such that the line segment \( AD \) is perpendicular to the line segment \( BC \). 3. **Interpreting the Second Condition**: From the second condition \( (b - d) \cdot (c - a) = 0 \): - This means that vector \( D \) lies on the line perpendicular to vector \( (c - a) \) at point \( B \). - Hence, \( D \) is positioned such that the line segment \( BD \) is perpendicular to the line segment \( AC \). 4. **Conclusion about Point D**: Since \( D \) is the point where the altitudes from vertices \( A \) and \( B \) of triangle \( ABC \) intersect, we can conclude that: - Point \( D \) is the orthocenter of triangle \( ABC \). ### Final Answer: Thus, \( D \) is the orthocenter of triangle \( ABC \). ---
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ML KHANNA-ADDITION AND MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS -Problem Set (2) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
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  3. Let the points P, Q and R have position vectors r(1) = 3i-2j-k r(2...

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  4. Given the vectors a=3i-j+5k" and "b=i+2j-3k. A vector c which is perp...

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  5. IF veca, vecb, vecc are the position vectors of the vertices of an equ...

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  6. If a, b, c, d are the position vectors of points A, B, C and D respec...

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  7. The position vectors of four points A, B, C, D lying in a plane are a,...

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  8. Area of parallelogram whose adjacent sides of a = i +2j+3k, b = 3i-2j...

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  9. The vector A = 3i-k, b=i+2j are adjacent sides of a parallelogram . It...

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  10. The area of a parallelogram having diagonals a=3i+j-2k" and "b=i-3j+4k...

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  11. The area of a parallelogram is 5sqrt(3) then its diagonals are given b...

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  12. The area of the triangle whose two sides are given by 2i-7j+k and 4j-3...

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  13. The area of parallelogram constructed on the vector a =m + 2n and b =2...

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  14. If u = q-r,r-p, p-q and v = (1)/(a),(1)/(b),(1)/(c) and a, b, c are T(...

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  15. If u = q-r,r-p,p-q and v = loga^(2), logb^(2), logc^(2) and a,b, c an...

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  16. Let vec r xx veca = vec b xx veca and vecc vecr=0, where veca.vecc ne ...

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  17. If a, b, c are non-collinear vectors such that a + b is parallel to c,...

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  18. The locus of a point equidistant from two given points whose position ...

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  19. If a, b, c are three non-zero, non -coplanar vectors and b(1) = b- (b....

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  20. A plane p(1) is parallel to two vectors 2j + 3k and 4j-3k. Another pla...

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