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The line of regression Y and X referred ...

The line of regression Y and X referred to `barX,barY` as origin is

A

`Y-barY=r(sigma_(Y))/(sigma_(X))(X-barX)`

B

`Y=r(sigma_(Y))/(sigma_(X))(X-barX)`

C

`Y=r(sigma_(Y))/(sigma_(X))X`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the line of regression \( Y \) and \( X \) with respect to the point \( (\bar{X}, \bar{Y}) \) as the origin, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Origin**: Since \( (\bar{X}, \bar{Y}) \) is considered the origin, we have: \[ \bar{X} = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad \bar{Y} = 0 \] 2. **Regression Equation**: The line of regression of \( Y \) on \( X \) can be expressed in the form: \[ Y - \bar{Y} = B_{YX}(X - \bar{X}) \] where \( B_{YX} \) is the regression coefficient of \( Y \) on \( X \). 3. **Substituting the Origin Values**: Since \( \bar{X} = 0 \) and \( \bar{Y} = 0 \), we can substitute these values into the regression equation: \[ Y - 0 = B_{YX}(X - 0) \] This simplifies to: \[ Y = B_{YX} \cdot X \] 4. **Finding the Regression Coefficient**: The regression coefficient \( B_{YX} \) is defined as: \[ B_{YX} = r \cdot \frac{\sigma_Y}{\sigma_X} \] where \( r \) is the correlation coefficient, \( \sigma_Y \) is the standard deviation of \( Y \), and \( \sigma_X \) is the standard deviation of \( X \). 5. **Substituting the Regression Coefficient**: Now, substituting \( B_{YX} \) into the equation we derived: \[ Y = r \cdot \frac{\sigma_Y}{\sigma_X} \cdot X \] 6. **Final Equation**: Thus, the final equation of the line of regression \( Y \) on \( X \) is: \[ Y = r \cdot \frac{\sigma_Y}{\sigma_X} \cdot X \] ### Conclusion: The correct option that matches our derived equation is the third option: \[ Y = r \cdot \frac{\sigma_Y}{\sigma_X} \cdot X \]
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ML KHANNA-CORRELATION AND REGRESSION -PROBLEM SET (1) (MCQ)
  1. x(1) and x(2) are two variates with variances sigma(1)^(2) and sigma(2...

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  2. Correlation coefficient r of two variables X and Y is positive when

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  3. The line of regression Y and X referred to barX,barY as origin is

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  4. Angle between the two lines of regression is given by

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  5. If means barX,barY of the variates X and Y are eah zero and sigma(X)^(...

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  6. Two variates X and Y have zero means, the same variance sigma^(2) and ...

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  7. sigma(X)^(2),sigma(Y)^(2) and sigma(X-Y)^(2) are the variances of X, Y...

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  8. The correlation between X and a-X is

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  9. The two variates X and Y are uncorrelated and have standard deviations...

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  10. X and Y are two correlated variables with the same standard deviation ...

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  11. barx is the arithmetic mean of n independent variates x(1),x(2),x(3),…...

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  12. A computer while calculating r(xy) from 25 pairs of observations obtai...

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  13. The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Their covarianc...

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  14. The coefficients of rank correlation between marks in Mathematics and ...

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  15. In two sets of variables x and y with 50 observations each, the follow...

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  16. Two random variables have the least squares regression lines 3x+2y-26=...

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  17. The lines of regression of y on x and x on y are respectively y=x and ...

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  18. The regression lines of x on y and y on x are x=4y+5 and y=kx+4 respec...

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  19. For two variables x and y, the two regression lines are x+2y-5=0, 2x+3...

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  20. For 10 observations on price (x) and supply (y) the following data wer...

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