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The regression coefficient of y on x is ...

The regression coefficient of y on x is `sigma_(x)//sigma_(y)`

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To determine whether the statement "The regression coefficient of y on x is σ_x / σ_y" is true or false, we need to analyze the definitions and formulas related to regression coefficients and correlation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Regression Coefficient**: The regression coefficient of y on x, often denoted as b_yx, represents the change in y for a unit change in x. 2. **Recall the Formula**: The formula for the regression coefficient of y on x is given by: \[ b_{yx} = r \frac{\sigma_y}{\sigma_x} \] where: - \( b_{yx} \) is the regression coefficient of y on x, - \( r \) is the correlation coefficient between x and y, - \( \sigma_y \) is the standard deviation of y, - \( \sigma_x \) is the standard deviation of x. 3. **Analyze the Given Statement**: The statement claims that the regression coefficient of y on x is equal to \( \frac{\sigma_x}{\sigma_y} \). 4. **Compare with the Correct Formula**: From the formula we recalled, we see that: \[ b_{yx} = r \frac{\sigma_y}{\sigma_x} \] This clearly shows that the regression coefficient is not equal to \( \frac{\sigma_x}{\sigma_y} \) but rather involves the correlation coefficient and the ratio of the standard deviations. 5. **Conclusion**: Since the statement does not match the established formula for the regression coefficient, we conclude that the statement is false. ### Final Answer: The statement "The regression coefficient of y on x is σ_x / σ_y" is **False**.
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