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If barx=0,bary=0,Sigmax(i)y(i)=24,sigma(...

If `barx=0,bary=0,Sigmax_(i)y_(i)=24,sigma_(x)=3,sigma_(y)=4,andn=10`, then the coefficient of correlation is

A

`0.1`

B

`0.2`

C

`0.3`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the coefficient of correlation (r) given the values: - \( \bar{x} = 0 \) - \( \bar{y} = 0 \) - \( \Sigma x_i y_i = 24 \) - \( \sigma_x = 3 \) - \( \sigma_y = 4 \) - \( n = 10 \) We can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the formula for the coefficient of correlation The formula for the coefficient of correlation (r) is given by: \[ r = \frac{\text{Cov}(X, Y)}{\sigma_X \sigma_Y} \] Where: - Cov(X, Y) is the covariance between X and Y - \( \sigma_X \) is the standard deviation of X - \( \sigma_Y \) is the standard deviation of Y ### Step 2: Calculate the covariance Since both \( \bar{x} \) and \( \bar{y} \) are 0, the covariance can be simplified as: \[ \text{Cov}(X, Y) = \frac{\Sigma (x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})}{n} = \frac{\Sigma x_i y_i}{n} \] Substituting the known values: \[ \text{Cov}(X, Y) = \frac{24}{10} = 2.4 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the correlation formula Now, we can substitute the covariance and the standard deviations into the correlation formula: \[ r = \frac{2.4}{3 \times 4} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the denominator Calculate the denominator: \[ 3 \times 4 = 12 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the correlation coefficient Now substitute back into the formula: \[ r = \frac{2.4}{12} = 0.2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the coefficient of correlation \( r \) is: \[ \boxed{0.2} \]
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