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A and B can do a piece of work in 28 and...

A and B can do a piece of work in 28 and 35 days respectively. They began to work together but A leaves after some time and B completed the remaining work in 17 days. After how many days did A leave ?

A

`14""2/5` days

B

`9 days `

C

`8 days `

D

`7""5/9` days

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find out how many days A worked before leaving. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Determine the work rates of A and B - A can complete the work in 28 days, so A's work rate is \( \frac{1}{28} \) of the work per day. - B can complete the work in 35 days, so B's work rate is \( \frac{1}{35} \) of the work per day. ### Step 2: Calculate the combined work rate of A and B When A and B work together, their combined work rate is: \[ \text{Combined work rate} = \frac{1}{28} + \frac{1}{35} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 28 and 35 is 140. Converting the fractions: \[ \frac{1}{28} = \frac{5}{140} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{35} = \frac{4}{140} \] Thus, \[ \text{Combined work rate} = \frac{5}{140} + \frac{4}{140} = \frac{9}{140} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation for the work done Let \( x \) be the number of days A worked before leaving. The work done by A and B together in \( x \) days is: \[ \text{Work done by A and B in } x \text{ days} = x \times \frac{9}{140} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the work done by B after A leaves After A leaves, B works alone for 17 days. The work done by B in 17 days is: \[ \text{Work done by B in 17 days} = 17 \times \frac{1}{35} = \frac{17}{35} \] ### Step 5: Total work equation The total work is equal to 1 (the whole work). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ x \times \frac{9}{140} + \frac{17}{35} = 1 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) First, convert \( \frac{17}{35} \) to a fraction with a denominator of 140: \[ \frac{17}{35} = \frac{68}{140} \] Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ x \times \frac{9}{140} + \frac{68}{140} = 1 \] Multiply through by 140 to eliminate the denominator: \[ 9x + 68 = 140 \] Now, solve for \( x \): \[ 9x = 140 - 68 \] \[ 9x = 72 \] \[ x = \frac{72}{9} = 8 \] ### Conclusion A worked for 8 days before leaving.
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