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How will you separate the components of gunpowder?

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Gunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate), sulphur and powdered charcoal. The mixture is thoroughly shaken with water when nitre goes into solution leaving behind sulphur and charcoal undissolved. The solution is filtered out. The filtrate contains aqueous solution of nitre. On slow evaporation, the filtrate gives crystals of nitre. Undissolved residue containing sulphur and charcoal is treated with carbon disulphide solution.Sulphur dissolves in the solution but charcoal does not. On filtration, charcoal is obtained as a residue. The filtrate, which contains sulphur, on evaporation gives sulphur as the residue.
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-IS MATTER AROUND US PURE ?-SOLVED EXAMPLES
  1. Classify the following as pure substances or mixtures. Separate the pu...

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  2. Classify the following as pure substances or mixtures. Separate the pu...

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  3. Classify the following as pure substances or mixtures. Separate the pu...

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  4. Classify the following as pure substances or mixtures. Separate the pu...

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  5. How will you separate the components of gunpowder?

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  6. How will you separate the components of a mixture of common salt and s...

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  7. Calculate the concentration of a solution in volume per cent made w...

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  8. How will you separate iron filings, ammonium chloride and sand from th...

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  9. You are given a mixture of sand, water and mustard oil. How will you s...

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  10. If 110 g of salt is present in 550 g of solution, calculate the concen...

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  11. A solution contains 50 mL of alcohol mixed with 150 mL of water....

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  12. Can physical and chemical changes occur together ? Illustrate your ans...

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  13. How can a saturated solution by made unsaturated ?

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  14. Mercuric oxide (HgO) is a red powder. When heated in a dry test tube, ...

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  15. Hydrogen is a combustible gas and oxygen is a supporter of combustion....

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  16. Name the following: An element which is liquid at room temperature ...

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  17. Name the following: An element attracted by magnet.

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  18. Name the following: A non-metal which is gaseous at room temperatur...

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  19. Name the following: Two gases present in air.

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  20. Name the following: Components of alloy brass.

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