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The total number of neutrons in dipositi...

The total number of neutrons in dipositive zinc ions with mass number 65 is

A

32

B

35

C

40

D

38

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The correct Answer is:
To find the total number of neutrons in dipositive zinc ions with a mass number of 65, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Number of Zinc (Zn)**: - The atomic number of zinc (Zn) is 30. This means that zinc has 30 protons. 2. **Understand the Mass Number**: - The mass number is given as 65. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. 3. **Calculate the Number of Neutrons**: - The formula to calculate the number of neutrons is: \[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = \text{Mass Number} - \text{Atomic Number} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = 65 - 30 = 35 \] 4. **Consider the Charge of the Ion**: - The question specifies that we are dealing with a dipositive zinc ion (Zn²⁺). This means that the zinc atom has lost 2 electrons. However, the number of protons and neutrons remains unchanged in the nucleus. Therefore, the calculation for neutrons remains valid. 5. **Conclusion**: - The total number of neutrons in the dipositive zinc ion with mass number 65 is 35. ### Final Answer: The total number of neutrons in dipositive zinc ions with mass number 65 is **35**. ---

To find the total number of neutrons in dipositive zinc ions with a mass number of 65, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Number of Zinc (Zn)**: - The atomic number of zinc (Zn) is 30. This means that zinc has 30 protons. 2. **Understand the Mass Number**: ...
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