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Which of the following are metalloids? ...

Which of the following are metalloids?
(i) Boron
(ii) Sodium
(iii) Silicon
(iv) Chlorine
(v) Germanium

A

(ii) and (iv)

B

(i) and (iv)

C

(iii) and (v)

D

(i),(iii) and (v)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given elements are metalloids, we will analyze each option based on the definition of metalloids and their properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Metalloids**: - Metalloids are elements that have properties intermediate between metals and non-metals. They often exhibit characteristics of both categories. 2. **List the Given Elements**: - The elements provided in the question are: - (i) Boron - (ii) Sodium - (iii) Silicon - (iv) Chlorine - (v) Germanium 3. **Identify Each Element's Classification**: - (i) **Boron (B)**: Boron is classified as a metalloid. - (ii) **Sodium (Na)**: Sodium is classified as a metal. - (iii) **Silicon (Si)**: Silicon is classified as a metalloid. - (iv) **Chlorine (Cl)**: Chlorine is classified as a non-metal. - (v) **Germanium (Ge)**: Germanium is classified as a metalloid. 4. **Compile the Results**: - From the classifications: - Metalloids: Boron, Silicon, Germanium - Not Metalloids: Sodium, Chlorine 5. **Final Answer**: - The elements that are metalloids from the given options are: - (i) Boron - (iii) Silicon - (v) Germanium ### Conclusion: Thus, the correct answer is that the metalloids among the given options are Boron (i), Silicon (iii), and Germanium (v). ---

To determine which of the given elements are metalloids, we will analyze each option based on the definition of metalloids and their properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Metalloids**: - Metalloids are elements that have properties intermediate between metals and non-metals. They often exhibit characteristics of both categories. 2. **List the Given Elements**: ...
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