When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride , three products are obtained .why is the process called chlor - alkali ?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride Solution**:
- When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (NaCl), a process called electrolysis occurs. This involves the breakdown of the ionic compound into its constituent ions.

2. **Identifying the Products**:
- The main products formed during this electrolysis are:
- **Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)**: This is a strong base.
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