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If 3sqrt(3)xx3^(3)-:3^(-3//2)=3^(a+2) , ...

If `3sqrt(3)xx3^(3)-:3^(-3//2)=3^(a+2)` , then a =

A

`2`

B

`1//2`

C

`4`

D

`0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 3\sqrt{3} \times 3^3 \div 3^{-3/2} = 3^{a+2} \), we will simplify the left-hand side step by step and then equate the exponents to find the value of \( a \). ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the equation: \[ 3\sqrt{3} \times 3^3 \div 3^{-3/2} = 3^{a+2} \] ### Step 2: Convert \( \sqrt{3} \) to exponent form We know that \( \sqrt{3} = 3^{1/2} \). Therefore, we can rewrite \( 3\sqrt{3} \) as: \[ 3\sqrt{3} = 3^1 \times 3^{1/2} = 3^{1 + 1/2} = 3^{3/2} \] ### Step 3: Substitute back into the equation Now we can substitute this back into our equation: \[ 3^{3/2} \times 3^3 \div 3^{-3/2} = 3^{a+2} \] ### Step 4: Combine the terms in the numerator Using the property of exponents \( a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} \), we combine the terms in the numerator: \[ 3^{3/2 + 3} = 3^{3/2 + 6/2} = 3^{9/2} \] ### Step 5: Rewrite the division Now, we rewrite the division: \[ 3^{9/2} \div 3^{-3/2} = 3^{9/2 - (-3/2)} = 3^{9/2 + 3/2} = 3^{12/2} = 3^6 \] ### Step 6: Set the exponents equal Now we have: \[ 3^6 = 3^{a+2} \] Since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents: \[ 6 = a + 2 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( a \) To find \( a \), we subtract 2 from both sides: \[ a = 6 - 2 = 4 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( a \) is: \[ \boxed{4} \]
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