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Assertion : The degree of the polynomial...

Assertion : The degree of the polynomial `(x-2)(x-3)(x+4)` is `4` .
Reason : The number of zeroes of a polynomial is the degree of that polynomial .

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion .

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion .

C

If assertion is true but reason is false .

D

If assertion is false but reason is true .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Identify the polynomial The polynomial given is \((x-2)(x-3)(x+4)\). ### Step 2: Determine the degree of the polynomial The degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest power of \(x\) when the polynomial is fully expanded. 1. The polynomial is a product of three linear factors: \(x-2\), \(x-3\), and \(x+4\). 2. Each linear factor contributes a degree of 1. 3. Therefore, the total degree of the polynomial is the sum of the degrees of the individual factors: \[ \text{Degree} = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3 \] ### Step 3: Verify the assertion The assertion states that the degree of the polynomial is 4. From our calculation, we found that the degree is actually 3. Therefore, the assertion is **false**. ### Step 4: Analyze the reason The reason states that "The number of zeroes of a polynomial is the degree of that polynomial." 1. A polynomial of degree \(n\) can have at most \(n\) real roots (or zeroes). 2. Since our polynomial is of degree 3, it can have up to 3 zeroes. 3. Therefore, the reason is **true**. ### Conclusion - The assertion is **false**. - The reason is **true**. ### Final Result - Assertion: False - Reason: True ---
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Assertion (A) : The zeroes of the polynomial p(x)=(x-1)(x-2)(x-3) are 1,2 and 3 Reason (R):The zeroes of a polynomial are the x-coordinates of the points where the graph of polynomial intersects or touches x-axis or the points on the graph where p(x)=0