Home
Class 9
MATHS
For a polynomial p(x) of degree ge1, p(a...

For a polynomial `p(x)` of degree `ge1, p(a)=0` , where a is a real number, then `(x-a)` is a factor of the polynomial `p(x)`
Find the value of k if `x-1` is a factor of `4x^(3)+3x^(2)-4x+k` .

A

`0`

B

`1`

C

`-3`

D

`2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that \( x - 1 \) is a factor of the polynomial \( p(x) = 4x^3 + 3x^2 - 4x + k \), we can use the Factor Theorem. According to the theorem, if \( x - a \) is a factor of a polynomial \( p(x) \), then \( p(a) = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the polynomial and the factor**: We have the polynomial \( p(x) = 4x^3 + 3x^2 - 4x + k \) and we know that \( x - 1 \) is a factor. This means we need to evaluate \( p(1) \). 2. **Substitute \( x = 1 \) into the polynomial**: \[ p(1) = 4(1)^3 + 3(1)^2 - 4(1) + k \] 3. **Calculate \( p(1) \)**: \[ p(1) = 4(1) + 3(1) - 4 + k = 4 + 3 - 4 + k \] Simplifying this gives: \[ p(1) = 4 + 3 - 4 + k = 3 + k \] 4. **Set \( p(1) \) equal to 0**: Since \( x - 1 \) is a factor, we set \( p(1) = 0 \): \[ 3 + k = 0 \] 5. **Solve for \( k \)**: \[ k = -3 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( k \) is \( -3 \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • POLYNOMIALS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise EXERCISE (Subjective problems (Very short answer type))|9 Videos
  • POLYNOMIALS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise EXERCISE (Subjective problems (Short answer type))|10 Videos
  • POLYNOMIALS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise EXERCISE (Assertion & Reason type)|5 Videos
  • NUMBER SYSTEMS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner|20 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise OLYMPIAD/HOTS CORNER|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the value of k, if quad x-1 is a factor of 4x^(3)+3x^(2)-4x+k

Find the value of k if (x-1) is factor of x^(3)+3x^(2)-4x+k

For a polynomial p(x) of degree ge1, p(a)=0 , where a is a real number, then (x-a) is a factor of the polynomial p(x) p(x)=x^(3)-3x^(2)+4x-12 , then p(3) is

Find the value of k if x+1 is a factor of p(x):p(x)=kx^(2)+3x+k

If (x+1) is a factor of the polynomial (2x^2+kx) then the value of k is

For a polynomial p(x) of degree ge1, p(a)=0 , where a is a real number, then (x-a) is a factor of the polynomial p(x) For what value of k, the polynomial 2x^(4)+3x^(3)+2kx^(2)+3x+6 is exactly divisible by (x+2) ?

If x+1 is a factor of the polynomial 2x^(2)+kx, then the value of k is

If (x-3) is a factor of the polynomial (2x^(2)+x+k), find k.

If (x+1) is a factor of the polynomial p(x)=2x^(2)+kx , then k =

What is the value of k for which x-1 is a factor of p(x)=x^(3)-kx^(2)-11x-6?