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A polynomial of degree nge1 can have at ...

A polynomial of degree `nge1` can have at most n real zeroes. A quadratic polynomial can have at most two real zeroes .
find the zeroes of the polynomial `p(x)=3x^(2)+7x+2` .

A

`1,-1//3`

B

`-1//3, -2`

C

`2//3,1`

D

`1//3,2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the zeroes of the polynomial \( p(x) = 3x^2 + 7x + 2 \), we can use the method of splitting the middle term. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the polynomial We have the polynomial: \[ p(x) = 3x^2 + 7x + 2 \] ### Step 2: Multiply the coefficient of \( x^2 \) term with the constant term We need to find two numbers that multiply to \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \) and add up to \( 7 \) (the coefficient of \( x \)). ### Step 3: Find the two numbers The two numbers that satisfy these conditions are \( 6 \) and \( 1 \) because: \[ 6 \times 1 = 6 \quad \text{and} \quad 6 + 1 = 7 \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the polynomial We can rewrite the polynomial by splitting the middle term: \[ p(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 1x + 2 \] ### Step 5: Factor by grouping Now, we will group the terms: \[ = (3x^2 + 6x) + (1x + 2) \] Now, factor out the common terms from each group: \[ = 3x(x + 2) + 1(x + 2) \] ### Step 6: Factor out the common binomial Now, we can factor out the common binomial \( (x + 2) \): \[ = (3x + 1)(x + 2) \] ### Step 7: Set each factor to zero To find the zeroes of the polynomial, we set each factor equal to zero: 1. \( 3x + 1 = 0 \) 2. \( x + 2 = 0 \) ### Step 8: Solve for \( x \) For the first equation: \[ 3x + 1 = 0 \implies 3x = -1 \implies x = -\frac{1}{3} \] For the second equation: \[ x + 2 = 0 \implies x = -2 \] ### Conclusion The zeroes of the polynomial \( p(x) = 3x^2 + 7x + 2 \) are: \[ x = -\frac{1}{3} \quad \text{and} \quad x = -2 \]
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