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For a particular reaction, Delta H ^(@) ...

For a particular reaction, `Delta H ^(@) =- 38.3 kJ` and `Delta S ^(@) =- 113. JK ^(-1) mol ^(-1).` This reaction is:

A

spontaneous at all temperatures

B

non-spontaneous at all temperatures

C

spontaneous at-temperatures below `66^(@)C`

D

spontaneous at temperatures above `66^(@)C`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`Delta G = Delta H - T Delta G:` For supotaneous process, `Delta G lt 0.`
`therefore Delta H - T Delta S lt 0, ( Delta H )/( Delta S) lt T , ( - 38. 3 xx 1000)/(-113) lt T i.e., T gt 338.93 K, i.e., 66^(@)C`
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