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An equilibrium mixture at 300 K contains...

An equilibrium mixture at 300 K contains `N _(2) O _(4) and NO _(2),` their partial pressures are 0.28 and 1.1 atmospheres respectively. If the volume of container is doubled, calculate the new equilibrium partial pressure of two gases.

A

0.095 atm, 0.64 tm

B

0.12 atm, 0.86 atm

C

0.06 atm, 0.47 atm

D

0.18 atm, 0.63 atm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`{:(N_(2)O_(4),hArr,2NO_(2)),(0.28,,11):}` pressure at equilibrium
`therefore K_(p) = ((P_(NO_(2))))/((P_(N_(2)O_(4)))) = ((11)^(2))/(0.28) = 4.32` atm. Now if the volume of container is doubled , i.e, pressure increase in mole are deomposition of `N_(2)O_(4)` is favoured.
`{:(NCO_(4),hArr,2NO_(2),),((0.28)/(2)P,,(11)/(2)2P,"New pressure at equm."):}`
Where reactant `N_(2)O` equivalent to pressure P is used in doing so
Again `K_(p) = ([(1.1)/(2)+2P]^(2))/([(0.28)/(2)-P]) = ([0.55 + 2P]^(2))/([0.14-P]) = 4.32, P = 0.45`
Now, `P_(N_(2)O_(4)) = 0.14 - 0.045 =0.095` atm , `P_(NO_(2))` at new eq `= 0.55 + 2 xx 0.64` atm
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