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If there are three sum of money P,Q and ...

If there are three sum of money P,Q and R so that P is the simple interest of Q and Q is the simple interest of R, rate % and time are same in each case, then the relation of P, Q and R is given by

A

`P^(2)=QR`

B

`Q^(2)=PR`

C

`R^(2)=PQ`

D

`PQR=100`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between the three sums of money: P, Q, and R, based on the given conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Definitions**: - Let P be the simple interest on Q. - Let Q be the simple interest on R. - The rate of interest (r) and time (t) are the same for both cases. 2. **Using the Simple Interest Formula**: - The formula for simple interest is given by: \[ \text{Simple Interest} = \frac{P \times r \times t}{100} \] - For the first case where P is the simple interest on Q: \[ P = \frac{Q \times r \times t}{100} \] - For the second case where Q is the simple interest on R: \[ Q = \frac{R \times r \times t}{100} \] 3. **Rearranging the Equations**: - From the first equation, we can express Q in terms of P: \[ Q = \frac{P \times 100}{r \times t} \] - From the second equation, we can express R in terms of Q: \[ R = \frac{Q \times 100}{r \times t} \] 4. **Substituting Q in Terms of P**: - Substitute the expression for Q into the equation for R: \[ R = \frac{\left(\frac{P \times 100}{r \times t}\right) \times 100}{r \times t} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ R = \frac{P \times 10000}{(r \times t)^2} \] 5. **Finding the Relationship Between P, Q, and R**: - From the two equations: \[ P = \frac{Q \times r \times t}{100} \] \[ Q = \frac{R \times r \times t}{100} \] - We can derive that: \[ \frac{P}{Q} = \frac{Q}{R} \] - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ P \times R = Q^2 \] - Thus, the relationship between P, Q, and R can be expressed as: \[ Q^2 = P \times R \] ### Final Result: The relation between P, Q, and R is: \[ Q^2 = P \times R \]
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