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Find the forth proportional to 12 a, 9a,...

Find the forth proportional to `12 a, 9a,8a^(2)`

A

`4a^(2)`

B

`6a^(2)`

C

`5a`

D

`7a^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the fourth proportional to the numbers \(12a\), \(9a\), and \(8a^2\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Fourth Proportional**: The fourth proportional to three quantities \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) is a number \(x\) such that the ratio \( \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{x} \). 2. **Set Up the Equation**: Here, we have: \[ \frac{12a}{9a} = \frac{8a^2}{x} \] 3. **Simplify the Left Side**: We can simplify \( \frac{12a}{9a} \): \[ \frac{12}{9} = \frac{4}{3} \] So, our equation now looks like: \[ \frac{4}{3} = \frac{8a^2}{x} \] 4. **Cross Multiply**: Cross multiplying gives us: \[ 4x = 3 \cdot 8a^2 \] 5. **Calculate the Right Side**: Calculate \(3 \cdot 8a^2\): \[ 3 \cdot 8a^2 = 24a^2 \] So the equation becomes: \[ 4x = 24a^2 \] 6. **Solve for \(x\)**: Now, divide both sides by 4 to find \(x\): \[ x = \frac{24a^2}{4} = 6a^2 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the fourth proportional to \(12a\), \(9a\), and \(8a^2\) is: \[ x = 6a^2 \] ### Final Answer: The fourth proportional is \(6a^2\). ---
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