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Given that -1 le v le 1, -2 le u le -0.5...

Given that `-1 le v le 1, -2 le u le -0.5` and `-2 le z le -0.5` and `w = (v z)/(u)`, then which of the following is necessarily true ?

A

A) `-0.5 le w le 2`

B

B) `-4 le w le 4`

C

C) `-4 le w le 2`

D

D) `-2 le w le -0.5`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the range of the variable \( w \) given the expressions and inequalities provided. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the given inequalities We have the following inequalities: - \( -1 \leq v \leq 1 \) - \( -2 \leq u \leq -0.5 \) - \( -2 \leq z \leq -0.5 \) ### Step 2: Write the expression for \( w \) The expression for \( w \) is given as: \[ w = \frac{vz}{u} \] ### Step 3: Determine the extreme values of \( v \), \( z \), and \( u \) To find the minimum and maximum values of \( w \), we need to consider the extreme values of \( v \), \( z \), and \( u \). ### Step 4: Finding the minimum value of \( w \) To find the minimum value of \( w \), we will take: - \( v = -1 \) (minimum value of \( v \)) - \( z = -2 \) (minimum value of \( z \)) - \( u = -0.5 \) (maximum value of \( u \)) Now substituting these values into the expression for \( w \): \[ w = \frac{(-1)(-2)}{-0.5} = \frac{2}{-0.5} = -4 \] ### Step 5: Finding the maximum value of \( w \) To find the maximum value of \( w \), we will take: - \( v = 1 \) (maximum value of \( v \)) - \( z = -2 \) (minimum value of \( z \)) - \( u = -0.5 \) (maximum value of \( u \)) Now substituting these values into the expression for \( w \): \[ w = \frac{(1)(-2)}{-0.5} = \frac{-2}{-0.5} = 4 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion on the range of \( w \) From the calculations: - The minimum value of \( w \) is \( -4 \). - The maximum value of \( w \) is \( 4 \). Thus, we can conclude that: \[ -4 \leq w \leq 4 \] ### Step 7: Identify the correct option Based on the range derived, we can now check the options provided in the question. The correct option that reflects this range is: \[ -4 \leq w \leq 4 \]
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