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If log(2)[log(7)(x^(2)-x+37)]=1, , then ...

If `log_(2)[log_(7)(x^(2)-x+37)]=1`, , then what could be the value of x ?

A

3

B

5

C

4

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \log_{2}[\log_{7}(x^{2} - x + 37)] = 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithmic equation Starting with the equation: \[ \log_{2}[\log_{7}(x^{2} - x + 37)] = 1 \] We can rewrite this in exponential form: \[ \log_{7}(x^{2} - x + 37) = 2 \] ### Step 2: Convert the logarithm to its exponential form Now, we will convert the logarithmic equation \( \log_{7}(x^{2} - x + 37) = 2 \) into its exponential form: \[ x^{2} - x + 37 = 7^{2} \] Calculating \( 7^{2} \): \[ x^{2} - x + 37 = 49 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Next, we will rearrange the equation to bring all terms to one side: \[ x^{2} - x + 37 - 49 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^{2} - x - 12 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the quadratic equation Now, we will factor the quadratic equation: \[ x^{2} - x - 12 = (x - 4)(x + 3) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for x Setting each factor equal to zero gives us: \[ x - 4 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 3 = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ x = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -3 \] ### Step 6: Verify the solutions Since we are dealing with logarithms, we need to ensure that the argument of the logarithm is positive. We check both solutions: 1. For \( x = 4 \): \[ x^{2} - x + 37 = 4^{2} - 4 + 37 = 16 - 4 + 37 = 49 \quad (\text{valid, as } 49 > 0) \] 2. For \( x = -3 \): \[ x^{2} - x + 37 = (-3)^{2} - (-3) + 37 = 9 + 3 + 37 = 49 \quad (\text{valid, as } 49 > 0) \] Both solutions are valid, but since logarithms are typically defined for positive values, we conclude that the acceptable solution is: \[ \boxed{4} \]
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