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(1, 1), (3, 4), (5, –2) and (4, –7) are ...

(1, 1), (3, 4), (5, –2) and (4, –7) are vertices of a quadrilateral then find its area.

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To find the area of the quadrilateral with vertices at (1, 1), (3, 4), (5, -2), and (4, -7), we can divide the quadrilateral into two triangles and calculate the area of each triangle using the formula for the area of a triangle based on its vertices. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vertices**: Let the vertices be: - A(1, 1) - B(3, 4) - C(5, -2) - D(4, -7) 2. **Divide the quadrilateral into two triangles**: We can divide the quadrilateral ABCD into two triangles: - Triangle ABC - Triangle ACD 3. **Calculate the area of Triangle ABC**: The formula for the area of a triangle given vertices (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) is: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] For triangle ABC: - A(1, 1), B(3, 4), C(5, -2) - Substituting the coordinates into the formula: \[ \text{Area}_{ABC} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(4 - (-2)) + 3(-2 - 1) + 5(1 - 4) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(6) + 3(-3) + 5(-3) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 6 - 9 - 15 \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 6 - 24 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| -18 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 = 9 \] 4. **Calculate the area of Triangle ACD**: For triangle ACD: - A(1, 1), C(5, -2), D(4, -7) - Substituting the coordinates into the formula: \[ \text{Area}_{ACD} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(-2 - (-7)) + 5(-7 - 1) + 4(1 - (-2)) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(5) + 5(-8) + 4(3) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 5 - 40 + 12 \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 5 - 40 + 12 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| -23 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \times 23 = 11.5 \] 5. **Calculate the total area of the quadrilateral**: \[ \text{Area}_{ABCD} = \text{Area}_{ABC} + \text{Area}_{ACD} = 9 + 11.5 = 20.5 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the quadrilateral is **20.5 square units**.
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